Changeset - 1dbc0604a90f
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Michael Guravage (guravage) - 11 years ago 2015-01-12 13:28:07
m.a.guravage@cwi.nl
Added settings description.
1 file changed with 65 insertions and 2 deletions:
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README.txt
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Introduction
 
============
 

	
 
Pelican is a static site generator, written in Python.
 

	
 
This repository contains a pre-fabricated Pelican project and theme
 
you can use as a foundation on which to build your own static HTML
 
websites.
 

	
 
Pelican, together with Git and rsync, make it easy to compose, archive
 
and deploy static HTML websites.
 

	
 

	
 
Installing Pelican
 
==================
 

	
 
The easiest way to install Pelican is within a python virtual
 
environment.  You can create a virtual environment à la carte with
 
virtualenv, or manage several virtual environments under a single
 
directory with virtualenvwrapper::
 

	
 
    virtualenv cwi-pelican
 
    cd cwi-pelican
 
    . ./bin/activate
 

	
 
Once the virtual environment has been created and activated, use pip
 
to install Pelican and its dependencies::
 

	
 
    pip install pelican
 

	
 
If you plan on using Markdown as a markup format, you’ll need to install the Markdown library::
 

	
 
    pip install Markdown
 

	
 
Typographical enhancements can be enabled in your settings file, but
 
first the requisite Typogrify library must be installed::
 

	
 
    pip install typogrify
 

	
 
Installing Pelican project template
 
-----------------------------------
 

	
 
To kick start your website development we have created a
 
pre-fabricated Pelican theme and project template with example
 
content. While you can install the template anywhere you like, for
 
this example, please clone the cwi-pelican-template in the root of
 
your Pelican virtual environment. Don't forget to use your own
 
username in the url::
 

	
 
    git clone https://<username>@scm.cwi.nl/ITF/cwi-pelican-template cwi
 

	
 
Installing the Pelican CWI theme
 
--------------------------------
 

	
 
The cwi project template uses a corresponding CWI theme, but it must
 
be installed before Pelican can use it::
 

	
 
    pelican-themes --symlink ${PWD}/cwi/theme/cwi
 

	
 
Usage
 
=====
 

	
 
To generate html output, go to the project directory and invoke Pelican via make::
 

	
 
    cd cwi/projects/cwi
 
    make html
 

	
 
Previewing
 
----------
 

	
 
Pelican has its own built-in server. You can invoke it with make; or
 
you can regenerate the HTML and serve it in one command::
 

	
 
    make html serve
 

	
 
The server uses port 8000 by default. After starting the server point
 
you browser to the url: localhost:8000.
 

	
 

	
 
Customizing Configuration Settings
 
----------------------------------
 

	
 
Pelican has a plethora of setting; all configurable in file whose
 
default name is 'pelicanconf.py.' Please refer to [the settings
 
section](http://docs.getpelican.com/en/3.5.0/settings.html) in the
 
Pelican documentation.
 

	
 
Here is the contents of pelicanconf.py used in the cwi project
 
template. Observe that the 'THEME' setting is assigned the string
 
'cwi'::
 

	
 
    #!/usr/bin/env python
 
    # -*- coding: utf-8 -*- #
 
    from __future__ import unicode_literals
 

	
 
    AUTHOR = u'M.A. Guravage'
 
    SITENAME = u'CWI Pelican Template'
 
    SITEURL = ''
 

	
 
    PATH = 'content'
 

	
 
    TIMEZONE = 'Europe/Amsterdam'
 

	
 
    DEFAULT_LANG = u'en'
 

	
 
    # Feed generation is usually not desired when developing
 
    FEED_ALL_ATOM = None
 
    CATEGORY_FEED_ATOM = None
 
    TRANSLATION_FEED_ATOM = None
 
    AUTHOR_FEED_ATOM = None
 
    AUTHOR_FEED_RSS = None
 

	
 
    # Blogroll
 
    LINKS = (('Pelican', 'http://getpelican.com/'),
 
             ('Python.org', 'http://python.org/'),
 
             ('Jinja2', 'http://jinja.pocoo.org/'),)
 

	
 
    # Social widget
 
    SOCIAL = (('twitter', 'https://twitter.com/CWInl'),
 
              ('github', 'http://github.com'),)
 

	
 
    STATIC_PATHS = ['static', 'images', 'extras/.htaccess', 'extras/.htpassword']
 
    PAGE_PATHS = ['pages','news', 'private']
 
    ARTICLE_PATHS = ['blog']
 

	
 
    DEFAULT_PAGINATION = 10
 
    THEME = 'cwi'
 
    USE_FOLDER_AS_CATEGORY = True
 
    DISPLAY_CATEGORIES_ON_MENU = False
 
    DISPLAY_PAGES_ON_MENU = True
 
    LOAD_CONTENT_CACHE = False
 

	
 
    EXTRA_PATH_METADATA = {
 
        'extras/.htaccess': {'path': 'pages/.htaccess'},
 
        'extras/.htpassword': {'path': 'pages/.htpassword'}
 
        }
 

	
 
    # Uncomment following line if you want document-relative URLs when developing
 
    #RELATIVE_URLS = True
 

	
 
    # finis
 

	
 

	
 
Uploading the generated HTML to a server
 
----------------------------------------
 

	
 
The Pelican Makefile contains several targets for uploading its
 
generated HTML. List all make's targets with::
 

	
 
    make -n
 

	
 
To use rsync, edit the Makefile and customize the values of SSH_HOST,
 
SSH_USER and SSH_Target_DIR.
 

	
 

	
 
If CWI is hosting your site, SSH_HOST and SSH_TARGET_DIR name the host
 
and document root configured for you by ITF staff.
 

	
 

	
 
Archiving your site
 
-------------------
 

	
 
The url from which you cloned the cwi-pelican-template repository is
 
called the clone's 'origin.' To archive your clone you should change
 
its origin to point to a new repository and push it there. For
 
example, if I had created a new repository at scm.cwi.nl named
 
itf-pelican-site, I could push my site there with the following two
 
commands::
 

	
 
    git remote add origin https://guravage@scm.cwi.nl/ITF/itf-pelican-site
 
    git push -u origin master
 

	
 

	
 
Creating new Pelican projects
 
-----------------------------
 

	
 
Pelican provides a scrip, appropriately named 'pelican-quickstart', to
 
help create new project hierarchies.  To use it, go to the projects
 
directory and invoke 'pelican-quickstart' at the command prompt. The
 
script will solicit your answers to a number of questions, and
 
generate your new project hierarchy accordingly.
 

	
 

	
 
The CWI Template and Theme
 
==========================
 

	
 
The project content is a hierarchy of folders and files containing
 
your content, the CWI theme and the Pelican generated HTML.
 

	
 

	
 
Content hierarchy structure
 
---------------------------
 

	
 
The first and most important hierarchy is the one that holds the
 
content of your website. Here is where you add your content that
 
becomes pages on your static website.  Browse through the content
 
hierarchy to familiarize yourself with its structure and contents.
 

	
 
Folder names become Pelican categories, so folders named, 'blog',
 
'news', 'pages', 'private' and 'static' contain exactly what you
 
expect them to have. By default, files in the blog folder are
 
displayed on the index page. Files in the pages folder produce
 
corresponding tabs. The events.md file contains explicit links to
 
files in the news folder. The about.md file contains a link to a
 
static PDF file.
 

	
 
You can customize how Pelican will handle your content by editing the
 
configuration files: pelicanconf.py and publishconf.py::
 

	
 
    ├──  projects
 
    │   ├──  cwi
 
    │   │   ├──  pelicanconf.py
 
    │   │   ├──  publishconf.py
 
    │   │   ├──  develop_server.sh
 
    │   │   ├──  fabfile.py
 
    │   │   ├──  Makefile
 
    │   │   ├──  content
 
    │   │   │   ├──  blog
 
    │   │   │   │   └──  cwi.md
 
    │   │   │   ├──  extras
 
    │   │   │   │   ├──  .htaccess
 
    │   │   │   │   ├──  .htpassword
 
    │   │   │   ├──  images
 
    │   │   │   ├──  news
 
    │   │   │   │   ├──  energy_projects.md
 
    │   │   │   │   ├──  jos_baeten_uva.md
 
    │   │   │   │   └──  linda_hardman_acm.md
 
    │   │   │   ├──  pages
 
    │   │   │   │   ├──  about.md
 
    │   │   │   │   ├──  contact.md
 
    │   │   │   │   ├──  events.md
 
    │   │   │   │   └──  news.md
 
    │   │   │   ├──  private
 
    │   │   │   │   └──  private.md
 
    │   │   │   └──  static
 
    │   │   │       └──  annual-report.pdf
 

	
 
CWI Theme hierarchy
 
-------------------
 
@@ -210,98 +274,97 @@ where you will affect your changes to the theme::
 
        │   │           ├──  vimeo.png
 
        │   │           └──  youtube.png
 
        │   └──  templates
 
        │       ├──  analytics.html
 
        │       ├──  archives.html
 
        │       ├──  article.html
 
        │       ├──  article_infos.html
 
        │       ├──  author.html
 
        │       ├──  authors.html
 
        │       ├──  base.html
 
        │       ├──  base.html~
 
        │       ├──  category.html
 
        │       ├──  comments.html
 
        │       ├──  disqus_script.html
 
        │       ├──  github.html
 
        │       ├──  index.html
 
        │       ├──  page.html
 
        │       ├──  period_archives.html
 
        │       ├──  piwik.html
 
        │       ├──  tag.html
 
        │       ├──  taglist.html
 
        │       ├──  tags.html
 
        │       ├──  translations.html
 
        │       └──  twitter.html
 

	
 
Output hierarchy structure
 
--------------------------
 

	
 
Here is the structure of the HTML Pelican generates::
 

	
 
    ├──  projects
 
    │   ├──  cwi
 
    │   │   ├──  output
 
    │   │   │   ├──  about.html
 
    │   │   │   ├──  archives.html
 
    │   │   │   ├──  author
 
    │   │   │   │   └──  moe-howard.html
 
    │   │   │   ├──  authors.html
 
    │   │   │   ├──  categories.html
 
    │   │   │   ├──  category
 
    │   │   │   │   └──  blog.html
 
    │   │   │   ├──  feeds
 
    │   │   │   │   ├──  all.atom.xml
 
    │   │   │   │   └──  blog.atom.xml
 
    │   │   │   ├──  index.html
 
    │   │   │   ├──  pages
 
    │   │   │   │   ├──  .htaccess
 
    │   │   │   │   ├──  .htpassword
 
    │   │   │   │   ├──  about.html
 
    │   │   │   │   ├──  contact.html
 
    │   │   │   │   ├──  energy_project.html
 
    │   │   │   │   ├──  events.html
 
    │   │   │   │   ├──  jos_baeten.html
 
    │   │   │   │   ├──  lynda_Hardman.html
 
    │   │   │   │   ├──  news.html
 
    │   │   │   │   └──  private.html
 
    │   │   │   ├──  static
 
    │   │   │   │   └──  annual-report.pdf
 
    │   │   │   ├──  tags.html
 
    │   │   │   └──  theme
 
    │   │   │       ├──  css
 
    │   │   │       │   ├──  main.css
 
    │   │   │       │   ├──  main.css~
 
    │   │   │       │   ├──  pygment.css
 
    │   │   │       │   ├──  reset.css
 
    │   │   │       │   ├──  typogrify.css
 
    │   │   │       │   └──  wide.css
 
    │   │   │       └──  images
 
    │   │   │           └──  icons
 
    │   │   │               ├──  aboutme.png
 
    │   │   │               ├──  bitbucket.png
 
    │   │   │               ├──  cwi.jpg
 
    │   │   │               ├──  cwi_orig.jpg
 
    │   │   │               ├──  delicious.png
 
    │   │   │               ├──  facebook.png
 
    │   │   │               ├──  github.png
 
    │   │   │               ├──  gitorious.png
 
    │   │   │               ├──  gittip.png
 
    │   │   │               ├──  google-groups.png
 
    │   │   │               ├──  google-plus.png
 
    │   │   │               ├──  hackernews.png
 
    │   │   │               ├──  lastfm.png
 
    │   │   │               ├──  linkedin.png
 
    │   │   │               ├──  reddit.png
 
    │   │   │               ├──  rss.png
 
    │   │   │               ├──  slideshare.png
 
    │   │   │               ├──  speakerdeck.png
 
    │   │   │               ├──  stackoverflow.png
 
    │   │   │               ├──  twitter.png
 
    │   │   │               ├──  vimeo.png
 
    │   │   │               └──  youtube.png
 

	
 
Pelican Documentation
 
=====================
 

	
 
You will find answers to all your Pelican questions in the Pelican
 
documentation. You will find the Pelican documentation at
 
com/en/3.5.0.
 
documentation. You will find the Pelican documentation at http://docs.getpelican.com/en/3.5.0/.
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