\documentclass{standalone} \usepackage[T1]{fontenc} \usepackage{amsmath} \usepackage{amsfonts} \usepackage{parskip} \usepackage{marvosym} %Lightning symbol \usepackage[usenames,dvipsnames]{color} \usepackage[hidelinks]{hyperref} \renewcommand*{\familydefault}{\sfdefault} \usepackage{bbm} %For \mathbbm{1} %\usepackage{bbold} \usepackage{tikz} \begin{document} \begin{tikzpicture}[scale=0.8] \def\width{6}; \def\height{4}; %\draw[step=1cm] (0,0) grid (\width,\height); % Vertices and edges \foreach \x in {0,...,\width} { \foreach \y in {0,...,\height} { \draw (\x,\y) circle (0.10); \ifnum\x<\width \draw (\x,\y)+(0.1,0) -- (\x+0.9,\y); \fi \ifnum\y<\height \draw (\x,\y)+(0,0.1) -- (\x,\y+0.9); \fi } } % % The set S : red circles % \draw[fill,red] (3,0) circle (0.08); \draw[fill,red] (2,1) circle (0.08); \draw[fill,red] (3,2) circle (0.08); \draw[fill,red] (3,3) circle (0.08); \draw[fill,red] (4,4) circle (0.08); \draw (3,-0.5) node {$S$}; % The set X \draw[xshift=-0.2cm,dashed] (-0.5,-1.0) -- (2.5,-1.0) -- (2.5,0.5) -- (1.5,0.5) -- (1.5,1.5) -- (2.5,1.5) -- (2.5,3.5) -- (3.5,3.5) -- (3.5,4.5) -- (-0.5,4.5) -- cycle; \draw (1,-0.5) node {$X$}; % The set Y \draw[xshift=+0.2cm,dashed] (6.5,-1.0) -- (3.5,-1.0) -- (3.5,0.5) -- (2.5,0.5) -- (2.5,1.5) -- (3.5,1.5) -- (3.5,3.5) -- (4.5,3.5) -- (4.5,4.5) -- (6.5,4.5) -- cycle; \draw (5,-0.5) node {$Y$}; \end{tikzpicture} \end{document}