Changeset - c2b16314e873
[Not reviewed]
0 6 0
Christopher Esterhuyse - 5 years ago 2020-10-28 09:37:42
christopher.esterhuyse@gmail.com
cleanup of unused code
6 files changed with 3 insertions and 32 deletions:
0 comments (0 inline, 0 general)
src/common.rs
Show inline comments
 
///////////////////// PRELUDE /////////////////////
 
pub(crate) use crate::protocol::{ComponentState, ProtocolDescription};
 
pub(crate) use crate::runtime::{error::AddComponentError, NonsyncProtoContext, SyncProtoContext};
 
pub(crate) use core::{
 
    cmp::Ordering,
 
    fmt::{Debug, Formatter},
 
    hash::Hash,
 
    ops::Range,
 
    time::Duration,
 
};
 
pub(crate) use maplit::hashmap;
 
pub(crate) use mio::{
 
    net::{TcpListener, TcpStream},
 
    Events, Interest, Poll, Token,
 
};
 
pub(crate) use std::{
 
    collections::{BTreeMap, HashMap, HashSet},
 
    convert::TryInto,
 
    io::{Read, Write},
 
    net::SocketAddr,
 
    sync::Arc,
 
    time::Instant,
 
};
 
pub(crate) use Polarity::*;
 

	
 
pub(crate) trait IdParts {
 
    fn id_parts(self) -> (ConnectorId, U32Suffix);
 
}
 

	
 
/// Used by various distributed algorithms to identify connectors.
 
pub type ConnectorId = u32;
 

	
 
/// Used in conjunction with the `ConnectorId` type to create identifiers for ports and components
 
pub type U32Suffix = u32;
 
#[derive(
 
    Copy, Clone, Eq, PartialEq, Ord, Hash, PartialOrd, serde::Serialize, serde::Deserialize,
 
)]
 

	
 
/// Generalization of a port/component identifier
 
#[repr(C)]
 
pub struct Id {
 
    pub(crate) connector_id: ConnectorId,
 
    pub(crate) u32_suffix: U32Suffix,
 
}
 
#[derive(Clone, Debug, Default)]
 
pub struct U32Stream {
 
    next: u32,
 
}
 

	
 
/// Identifier of a component in a session
 
#[derive(
 
    Copy, Clone, Eq, PartialEq, Ord, Hash, PartialOrd, serde::Serialize, serde::Deserialize,
 
)]
 
pub struct ComponentId(Id); // PUB because it can be returned by errors
 

	
 
/// Identifier of a port in a session
 
#[derive(
 
    Copy, Clone, Eq, PartialEq, Ord, Hash, PartialOrd, serde::Serialize, serde::Deserialize,
 
)]
 
#[repr(transparent)]
 
pub struct PortId(Id);
 

	
 
/// A safely aliasable heap-allocated payload of message bytes
 
#[derive(Default, Eq, PartialEq, Clone, Ord, PartialOrd)]
 
pub struct Payload(Arc<Vec<u8>>);
 
#[derive(
 
    Debug, Eq, PartialEq, Clone, Hash, Copy, Ord, PartialOrd, serde::Serialize, serde::Deserialize,
 
)]
 

	
 
/// "Orientation" of a port, determining whether they can send or receive messages with `put` and `get` respectively.
 
#[repr(C)]
 
pub enum Polarity {
 
    Putter, // output port (from the perspective of the component)
 
    Getter, // input port (from the perspective of the component)
 
}
 
#[derive(
 
    Debug, Eq, PartialEq, Clone, Hash, Copy, Ord, PartialOrd, serde::Serialize, serde::Deserialize,
 
)]
 

	
 
/// "Orientation" of a transport-layer network endpoint, dictating how it's connection procedure should
 
/// be conducted. Corresponds with connect() / accept() familiar to TCP socket programming.
 
#[repr(C)]
 
pub enum EndpointPolarity {
 
    Active,  // calls connect()
 
    Passive, // calls bind() listen() accept()
 
}
 

	
 
#[derive(Debug, Clone)]
 
pub(crate) enum NonsyncBlocker {
 
    Inconsistent,
 
    ComponentExit,
 
    SyncBlockStart,
 
}
 
#[derive(Debug, Clone)]
 
pub(crate) enum SyncBlocker {
 
    Inconsistent,
 
    SyncBlockEnd,
 
    CouldntReadMsg(PortId),
 
    CouldntCheckFiring(PortId),
 
    PutMsg(PortId, Payload),
 
    NondetChoice { n: u16 },
 
}
 
pub(crate) struct DenseDebugHex<'a>(pub &'a [u8]);
 
pub(crate) struct DebuggableIter<I: Iterator<Item = T> + Clone, T: Debug>(pub(crate) I);
 
///////////////////// IMPL /////////////////////
 
impl IdParts for Id {
 
    fn id_parts(self) -> (ConnectorId, U32Suffix) {
 
        (self.connector_id, self.u32_suffix)
 
    }
 
}
 
impl IdParts for PortId {
 
    fn id_parts(self) -> (ConnectorId, U32Suffix) {
 
        self.0.id_parts()
 
    }
 
}
 
impl IdParts for ComponentId {
 
    fn id_parts(self) -> (ConnectorId, U32Suffix) {
 
        self.0.id_parts()
 
    }
 
}
 
impl U32Stream {
 
    pub(crate) fn next(&mut self) -> u32 {
 
        if self.next == u32::MAX {
 
            panic!("NO NEXT!")
 
        }
 
        self.next += 1;
 
        self.next - 1
 
    }
 
    pub(crate) fn n_skipped(mut self, n: u32) -> Self {
 
        self.next = self.next.saturating_add(n);
 
        self
 
    }
 
}
 
impl From<Id> for PortId {
 
    fn from(id: Id) -> PortId {
 
        Self(id)
 
    }
 
}
 
impl From<Id> for ComponentId {
 
    fn from(id: Id) -> Self {
 
        Self(id)
 
    }
 
}
 
impl From<&[u8]> for Payload {
 
    fn from(s: &[u8]) -> Payload {
 
        Payload(Arc::new(s.to_vec()))
 
    }
 
}
 
impl Payload {
 
    /// Create a new payload of uninitialized bytes with the given length.
 
    pub fn new(len: usize) -> Payload {
 
        let mut v = Vec::with_capacity(len);
 
        unsafe {
 
            v.set_len(len);
 
        }
 
        Payload(Arc::new(v))
 
    }
 
    /// Returns the length of the payload's byte sequence
 
    pub fn len(&self) -> usize {
 
        self.0.len()
 
    }
 
    /// Allows shared reading of the payload's contents
 
    pub fn as_slice(&self) -> &[u8] {
 
        &self.0
 
    }
 

	
 
    /// Allows mutation of the payload's contents.
 
    /// Results in a deep copy in the event this payload is aliased.
 
    pub fn as_mut_vec(&mut self) -> &mut Vec<u8> {
 
        Arc::make_mut(&mut self.0)
 
    }
 

	
 
    /// Modifies this payload, concatenating the given immutable payload's contents.
 
    /// Results in a deep copy in the event this payload is aliased.
 
    pub fn concatenate_with(&mut self, other: &Self) {
 
        let bytes = other.as_slice().iter().copied();
 
        let me = self.as_mut_vec();
 
        me.extend(bytes);
 
    }
 
}
 
impl serde::Serialize for Payload {
 
    fn serialize<S>(&self, serializer: S) -> Result<S::Ok, S::Error>
 
    where
 
        S: serde::Serializer,
 
    {
 
        let inner: &Vec<u8> = &self.0;
 
        inner.serialize(serializer)
 
    }
 
}
 
impl<'de> serde::Deserialize<'de> for Payload {
 
    fn deserialize<D>(deserializer: D) -> Result<Self, D::Error>
 
    where
 
        D: serde::Deserializer<'de>,
 
    {
 
        let inner: Vec<u8> = Vec::deserialize(deserializer)?;
 
        Ok(Self(Arc::new(inner)))
 
    }
 
}
 
impl From<Vec<u8>> for Payload {
 
    fn from(s: Vec<u8>) -> Self {
 
        Self(s.into())
 
    }
 
}
 
impl Debug for PortId {
 
    fn fmt(&self, f: &mut Formatter) -> std::fmt::Result {
 
        let (a, b) = self.id_parts();
 
        write!(f, "pid{}_{}", a, b)
 
    }
 
}
 
impl Debug for ComponentId {
 
    fn fmt(&self, f: &mut Formatter) -> std::fmt::Result {
 
        let (a, b) = self.id_parts();
 
        write!(f, "cid{}_{}", a, b)
 
    }
 
}
 
impl Debug for Payload {
 
    fn fmt(&self, f: &mut Formatter) -> std::fmt::Result {
 
        write!(f, "Payload[{:?}]", DenseDebugHex(self.as_slice()))
 
    }
 
}
 
impl std::ops::Not for Polarity {
 
    type Output = Self;
 
    fn not(self) -> Self::Output {
 
        use Polarity::*;
 
        match self {
 
            Putter => Getter,
 
            Getter => Putter,
 
        }
 
    }
 
}
 
impl Debug for DenseDebugHex<'_> {
 
    fn fmt(&self, f: &mut Formatter) -> std::fmt::Result {
 
        for b in self.0 {
 
            write!(f, "{:02X?}", b)?;
 
        }
 
        Ok(())
 
    }
 
}
 

	
 
impl<I: Iterator<Item = T> + Clone, T: Debug> Debug for DebuggableIter<I, T> {
 
    fn fmt(&self, f: &mut Formatter<'_>) -> Result<(), std::fmt::Error> {
 
        f.debug_list().entries(self.0.clone()).finish()
 
    }
 
}
src/protocol/arena.rs
Show inline comments
 
use crate::common::*;
 
use core::hash::Hash;
 
use core::marker::PhantomData;
 

	
 
#[derive(serde::Serialize, serde::Deserialize)]
 
pub struct Id<T> {
 
    index: u32,
 
    _phantom: PhantomData<T>,
 
}
 
#[derive(Debug, serde::Serialize, serde::Deserialize)]
 
pub struct Arena<T> {
 
pub(crate) struct Arena<T> {
 
    store: Vec<T>,
 
}
 
//////////////////////////////////
 

	
 
impl<T> Debug for Id<T> {
 
    fn fmt(&self, f: &mut Formatter) -> std::fmt::Result {
 
        f.debug_struct("Id").field("index", &self.index).finish()
 
    }
 
}
 
impl<T> Clone for Id<T> {
 
    fn clone(&self) -> Self {
 
        *self
 
    }
 
}
 
impl<T> Copy for Id<T> {}
 
impl<T> PartialEq for Id<T> {
 
    fn eq(&self, other: &Self) -> bool {
 
        self.index.eq(&other.index)
 
    }
 
}
 
impl<T> Eq for Id<T> {}
 
impl<T> Hash for Id<T> {
 
    fn hash<H: std::hash::Hasher>(&self, h: &mut H) {
 
        self.index.hash(h);
 
    }
 
}
 
impl<T> Arena<T> {
 
    pub fn new() -> Self {
 
        Self { store: vec![] }
 
    }
 
    pub fn alloc_with_id(&mut self, f: impl FnOnce(Id<T>) -> T) -> Id<T> {
 
        use std::convert::TryFrom;
 
        let id = Id {
 
            index: u32::try_from(self.store.len()).expect("Out of capacity!"),
 
            _phantom: Default::default(),
 
        };
 
        self.store.push(f(id));
 
        id
 
    }
 
    pub fn iter(&self) -> impl Iterator<Item = (Id<T>, &T)> {
 
        (0..).map(|index| Id { index, _phantom: Default::default() }).zip(self.store.iter())
 
    }
 
}
 
impl<T> core::ops::Index<Id<T>> for Arena<T> {
 
    type Output = T;
 
    fn index(&self, id: Id<T>) -> &Self::Output {
 
        self.store.index(id.index as usize)
 
    }
 
}
 
impl<T> core::ops::IndexMut<Id<T>> for Arena<T> {
 
    fn index_mut(&mut self, id: Id<T>) -> &mut Self::Output {
 
        self.store.index_mut(id.index as usize)
 
    }
 
}
src/protocol/eval.rs
Show inline comments
 
use std::collections::HashMap;
 
use std::fmt;
 
use std::fmt::{Debug, Display, Formatter};
 
use std::{i16, i32, i64, i8};
 

	
 
use crate::common::*;
 

	
 
use crate::protocol::ast::*;
 
// use crate::protocol::inputsource::*;
 
// use crate::protocol::parser::*;
 
use crate::protocol::EvalContext;
 

	
 
const MAX_RECURSION: usize = 1024;
 
// const MAX_RECURSION: usize = 1024;
 

	
 
const BYTE_MIN: i64 = i8::MIN as i64;
 
const BYTE_MAX: i64 = i8::MAX as i64;
 
const SHORT_MIN: i64 = i16::MIN as i64;
 
const SHORT_MAX: i64 = i16::MAX as i64;
 
const INT_MIN: i64 = i32::MIN as i64;
 
const INT_MAX: i64 = i32::MAX as i64;
 

	
 
const MESSAGE_MAX_LENGTH: i64 = SHORT_MAX;
 

	
 
const ONE: Value = Value::Byte(ByteValue(1));
 

	
 
trait ValueImpl {
 
    fn exact_type(&self) -> Type;
 
    fn is_type_compatible(&self, t: &Type) -> bool;
 
}
 

	
 
#[derive(Debug, Clone, serde::Serialize, serde::Deserialize)]
 
pub enum Value {
 
    Input(InputValue),
 
    Output(OutputValue),
 
    Message(MessageValue),
 
    Boolean(BooleanValue),
 
    Byte(ByteValue),
 
    Short(ShortValue),
 
    Int(IntValue),
 
    Long(LongValue),
 
    InputArray(InputArrayValue),
 
    OutputArray(OutputArrayValue),
 
    MessageArray(MessageArrayValue),
 
    BooleanArray(BooleanArrayValue),
 
    ByteArray(ByteArrayValue),
 
    ShortArray(ShortArrayValue),
 
    IntArray(IntArrayValue),
 
    LongArray(LongArrayValue),
 
}
 
impl Value {
 
    pub fn receive_message(buffer: &Payload) -> Value {
 
        Value::Message(MessageValue(Some(buffer.clone())))
 
    }
 
    fn create_message(length: Value) -> Value {
 
        match length {
 
            Value::Byte(_) | Value::Short(_) | Value::Int(_) | Value::Long(_) => {
 
                let length: i64 = i64::from(length);
 
                if length < 0 || length > MESSAGE_MAX_LENGTH {
 
                    // Only messages within the expected length are allowed
 
                    Value::Message(MessageValue(None))
 
                } else {
 
                    Value::Message(MessageValue(Some(Payload::new(length as usize))))
 
                }
 
            }
 
            _ => unimplemented!(),
 
        }
 
    }
 
    fn from_constant(constant: &Constant) -> Value {
 
        match constant {
 
            Constant::Null => Value::Message(MessageValue(None)),
 
            Constant::True => Value::Boolean(BooleanValue(true)),
 
            Constant::False => Value::Boolean(BooleanValue(false)),
 
            Constant::Integer(data) => {
 
                // Convert raw ASCII data to UTF-8 string
 
                let raw = String::from_utf8_lossy(data);
 
                let val = raw.parse::<i64>().unwrap();
 
                if val >= BYTE_MIN && val <= BYTE_MAX {
 
                    Value::Byte(ByteValue(val as i8))
 
                } else if val >= SHORT_MIN && val <= SHORT_MAX {
 
                    Value::Short(ShortValue(val as i16))
 
                } else if val >= INT_MIN && val <= INT_MAX {
 
                    Value::Int(IntValue(val as i32))
 
                } else {
 
                    Value::Long(LongValue(val))
 
                }
 
            }
 
            Constant::Character(_data) => unimplemented!(),
 
        }
 
    }
 
    fn set(&mut self, index: &Value, value: &Value) -> Option<Value> {
 
        // The index must be of integer type, and non-negative
 
        let the_index: usize;
 
        match index {
 
            Value::Byte(_) | Value::Short(_) | Value::Int(_) | Value::Long(_) => {
 
                let index = i64::from(index);
 
                if index < 0 || index >= MESSAGE_MAX_LENGTH {
 
                    // It is inconsistent to update out of bounds
 
                    return None;
 
                }
 
                the_index = index.try_into().unwrap();
 
            }
 
            _ => unreachable!(),
 
        }
 
        // The subject must be either a message or an array
 
        // And the value and the subject must be compatible
 
        match (self, value) {
 
            (Value::Message(MessageValue(None)), _) => {
 
                // It is inconsistent to update the null message
 
                None
 
            }
 
            (Value::Message(MessageValue(Some(payload))), Value::Byte(ByteValue(b))) => {
 
                if *b < 0 {
 
                    // It is inconsistent to update with a negative value
 
                    return None;
 
                }
 
                if let Some(slot) = payload.as_mut_vec().get_mut(the_index) {
 
                    *slot = (*b).try_into().unwrap();
 
                    Some(value.clone())
 
                } else {
 
                    // It is inconsistent to update out of bounds
 
                    None
 
                }
 
            }
 
            (Value::Message(MessageValue(Some(payload))), Value::Short(ShortValue(b))) => {
 
                if *b < 0 || *b > BYTE_MAX as i16 {
 
                    // It is inconsistent to update with a negative value or a too large value
 
                    return None;
 
                }
 
                if let Some(slot) = payload.as_mut_vec().get_mut(the_index) {
 
                    *slot = (*b).try_into().unwrap();
 
                    Some(value.clone())
 
                } else {
 
                    // It is inconsistent to update out of bounds
 
                    None
 
                }
 
            }
 
            (Value::InputArray(_), Value::Input(_)) => todo!(),
 
            (Value::OutputArray(_), Value::Output(_)) => todo!(),
 
            (Value::MessageArray(_), Value::Message(_)) => todo!(),
 
            (Value::BooleanArray(_), Value::Boolean(_)) => todo!(),
 
            (Value::ByteArray(_), Value::Byte(_)) => todo!(),
 
            (Value::ShortArray(_), Value::Short(_)) => todo!(),
 
            (Value::IntArray(_), Value::Int(_)) => todo!(),
 
            (Value::LongArray(_), Value::Long(_)) => todo!(),
 
            _ => unreachable!(),
 
        }
 
    }
 
    fn get(&self, index: &Value) -> Option<Value> {
 
        // The index must be of integer type, and non-negative
 
        let the_index: usize;
 
        match index {
 
            Value::Byte(_) | Value::Short(_) | Value::Int(_) | Value::Long(_) => {
 
                let index = i64::from(index);
 
                if index < 0 || index >= MESSAGE_MAX_LENGTH {
 
                    // It is inconsistent to update out of bounds
 
                    return None;
 
                }
 
                the_index = index.try_into().unwrap();
 
            }
 
            _ => unreachable!(),
 
        }
 
        // The subject must be either a message or an array
 
        match self {
 
            Value::Message(MessageValue(None)) => {
 
                // It is inconsistent to read from the null message
 
                None
 
            }
 
            Value::Message(MessageValue(Some(payload))) => {
 
                if let Some(slot) = payload.as_slice().get(the_index) {
 
                    Some(Value::Short(ShortValue((*slot).try_into().unwrap())))
 
                } else {
 
                    // It is inconsistent to update out of bounds
 
                    None
 
                }
 
            }
 
            _ => panic!("Can only get from port value"),
 
        }
 
    }
 
    fn length(&self) -> Option<Value> {
 
        // The subject must be either a message or an array
 
        match self {
 
            Value::Message(MessageValue(None)) => {
 
                // It is inconsistent to get length from the null message
 
                None
 
            }
 
            Value::Message(MessageValue(Some(buffer))) => {
 
                Some(Value::Int(IntValue((buffer.len()).try_into().unwrap())))
 
            }
 
            Value::InputArray(InputArrayValue(vec)) => {
 
                Some(Value::Int(IntValue((vec.len()).try_into().unwrap())))
 
            }
 
            Value::OutputArray(OutputArrayValue(vec)) => {
 
                Some(Value::Int(IntValue((vec.len()).try_into().unwrap())))
 
            }
 
            Value::MessageArray(MessageArrayValue(vec)) => {
 
                Some(Value::Int(IntValue((vec.len()).try_into().unwrap())))
 
            }
 
            Value::BooleanArray(BooleanArrayValue(vec)) => {
 
                Some(Value::Int(IntValue((vec.len()).try_into().unwrap())))
 
            }
 
            Value::ByteArray(ByteArrayValue(vec)) => {
 
                Some(Value::Int(IntValue((vec.len()).try_into().unwrap())))
 
            }
 
            Value::ShortArray(ShortArrayValue(vec)) => {
 
                Some(Value::Int(IntValue((vec.len()).try_into().unwrap())))
 
            }
 
            Value::IntArray(IntArrayValue(vec)) => {
 
                Some(Value::Int(IntValue((vec.len()).try_into().unwrap())))
 
            }
 
            Value::LongArray(LongArrayValue(vec)) => {
 
                Some(Value::Int(IntValue((vec.len()).try_into().unwrap())))
 
            }
 
            _ => unreachable!(),
 
        }
 
    }
 
    fn plus(&self, other: &Value) -> Value {
 
        match (self, other) {
 
            (Value::Byte(ByteValue(s)), Value::Byte(ByteValue(o))) => {
 
                Value::Byte(ByteValue(*s + *o))
 
            }
 
            (Value::Byte(ByteValue(s)), Value::Short(ShortValue(o))) => {
 
                Value::Short(ShortValue(*s as i16 + *o))
 
            }
 
            (Value::Byte(ByteValue(s)), Value::Int(IntValue(o))) => {
 
                Value::Int(IntValue(*s as i32 + *o))
 
            }
 
            (Value::Byte(ByteValue(s)), Value::Long(LongValue(o))) => {
 
                Value::Long(LongValue(*s as i64 + *o))
 
            }
 
            (Value::Short(ShortValue(s)), Value::Byte(ByteValue(o))) => {
 
                Value::Short(ShortValue(*s + *o as i16))
 
            }
 
            (Value::Short(ShortValue(s)), Value::Short(ShortValue(o))) => {
 
                Value::Short(ShortValue(*s + *o))
 
            }
 
            (Value::Short(ShortValue(s)), Value::Int(IntValue(o))) => {
 
                Value::Int(IntValue(*s as i32 + *o))
 
            }
 
            (Value::Short(ShortValue(s)), Value::Long(LongValue(o))) => {
 
                Value::Long(LongValue(*s as i64 + *o))
 
            }
 
            (Value::Int(IntValue(s)), Value::Byte(ByteValue(o))) => {
 
                Value::Int(IntValue(*s + *o as i32))
 
            }
 
            (Value::Int(IntValue(s)), Value::Short(ShortValue(o))) => {
 
                Value::Int(IntValue(*s + *o as i32))
 
            }
 
            (Value::Int(IntValue(s)), Value::Int(IntValue(o))) => Value::Int(IntValue(*s + *o)),
 
            (Value::Int(IntValue(s)), Value::Long(LongValue(o))) => {
 
                Value::Long(LongValue(*s as i64 + *o))
 
            }
 
            (Value::Long(LongValue(s)), Value::Byte(ByteValue(o))) => {
 
                Value::Long(LongValue(*s + *o as i64))
 
            }
 
            (Value::Long(LongValue(s)), Value::Short(ShortValue(o))) => {
 
                Value::Long(LongValue(*s + *o as i64))
 
            }
 
            (Value::Long(LongValue(s)), Value::Int(IntValue(o))) => {
 
                Value::Long(LongValue(*s + *o as i64))
 
            }
 
            (Value::Long(LongValue(s)), Value::Long(LongValue(o))) => {
 
                Value::Long(LongValue(*s + *o))
 
            }
 

	
 
            (Value::Message(MessageValue(s)), Value::Message(MessageValue(o))) => {
 
                let payload = if let [Some(s), Some(o)] = [s, o] {
 
                    let mut payload = s.clone();
 
                    payload.concatenate_with(o);
 
                    Some(payload)
 
                } else {
 
                    None
 
                };
 
                Value::Message(MessageValue(payload))
 
            }
 
            _ => unimplemented!(),
 
        }
 
    }
 
    fn minus(&self, other: &Value) -> Value {
 
        match (self, other) {
 
            (Value::Byte(ByteValue(s)), Value::Byte(ByteValue(o))) => {
 
                Value::Byte(ByteValue(*s - *o))
 
            }
 
            (Value::Byte(ByteValue(s)), Value::Short(ShortValue(o))) => {
 
                Value::Short(ShortValue(*s as i16 - *o))
 
            }
 
            (Value::Byte(ByteValue(s)), Value::Int(IntValue(o))) => {
 
                Value::Int(IntValue(*s as i32 - *o))
 
            }
 
            (Value::Byte(ByteValue(s)), Value::Long(LongValue(o))) => {
 
                Value::Long(LongValue(*s as i64 - *o))
 
            }
 
            (Value::Short(ShortValue(s)), Value::Byte(ByteValue(o))) => {
 
                Value::Short(ShortValue(*s - *o as i16))
 
            }
 
            (Value::Short(ShortValue(s)), Value::Short(ShortValue(o))) => {
 
                Value::Short(ShortValue(*s - *o))
 
            }
 
            (Value::Short(ShortValue(s)), Value::Int(IntValue(o))) => {
 
                Value::Int(IntValue(*s as i32 - *o))
 
            }
 
            (Value::Short(ShortValue(s)), Value::Long(LongValue(o))) => {
 
                Value::Long(LongValue(*s as i64 - *o))
 
            }
 
            (Value::Int(IntValue(s)), Value::Byte(ByteValue(o))) => {
 
                Value::Int(IntValue(*s - *o as i32))
 
            }
 
            (Value::Int(IntValue(s)), Value::Short(ShortValue(o))) => {
 
                Value::Int(IntValue(*s - *o as i32))
 
            }
 
            (Value::Int(IntValue(s)), Value::Int(IntValue(o))) => Value::Int(IntValue(*s - *o)),
 
            (Value::Int(IntValue(s)), Value::Long(LongValue(o))) => {
 
                Value::Long(LongValue(*s as i64 - *o))
 
            }
 
            (Value::Long(LongValue(s)), Value::Byte(ByteValue(o))) => {
 
                Value::Long(LongValue(*s - *o as i64))
 
            }
 
            (Value::Long(LongValue(s)), Value::Short(ShortValue(o))) => {
 
                Value::Long(LongValue(*s - *o as i64))
 
            }
 
            (Value::Long(LongValue(s)), Value::Int(IntValue(o))) => {
 
                Value::Long(LongValue(*s - *o as i64))
 
            }
 
            (Value::Long(LongValue(s)), Value::Long(LongValue(o))) => {
 
                Value::Long(LongValue(*s - *o))
 
            }
 
            _ => unimplemented!(),
 
        }
 
    }
 
    fn modulus(&self, other: &Value) -> Value {
 
        match (self, other) {
 
            (Value::Byte(ByteValue(s)), Value::Byte(ByteValue(o))) => {
 
                Value::Byte(ByteValue(*s % *o))
 
            }
 
            (Value::Byte(ByteValue(s)), Value::Short(ShortValue(o))) => {
 
                Value::Short(ShortValue(*s as i16 % *o))
 
            }
 
            (Value::Byte(ByteValue(s)), Value::Int(IntValue(o))) => {
 
                Value::Int(IntValue(*s as i32 % *o))
 
            }
 
            (Value::Byte(ByteValue(s)), Value::Long(LongValue(o))) => {
 
                Value::Long(LongValue(*s as i64 % *o))
 
            }
 
            (Value::Short(ShortValue(s)), Value::Byte(ByteValue(o))) => {
 
                Value::Short(ShortValue(*s % *o as i16))
 
            }
 
            (Value::Short(ShortValue(s)), Value::Short(ShortValue(o))) => {
 
                Value::Short(ShortValue(*s % *o))
 
            }
 
            (Value::Short(ShortValue(s)), Value::Int(IntValue(o))) => {
 
                Value::Int(IntValue(*s as i32 % *o))
 
            }
 
            (Value::Short(ShortValue(s)), Value::Long(LongValue(o))) => {
 
                Value::Long(LongValue(*s as i64 % *o))
 
            }
 
            (Value::Int(IntValue(s)), Value::Byte(ByteValue(o))) => {
 
                Value::Int(IntValue(*s % *o as i32))
 
            }
 
            (Value::Int(IntValue(s)), Value::Short(ShortValue(o))) => {
 
                Value::Int(IntValue(*s % *o as i32))
 
            }
 
            (Value::Int(IntValue(s)), Value::Int(IntValue(o))) => Value::Int(IntValue(*s % *o)),
 
            (Value::Int(IntValue(s)), Value::Long(LongValue(o))) => {
 
                Value::Long(LongValue(*s as i64 % *o))
 
            }
 
            (Value::Long(LongValue(s)), Value::Byte(ByteValue(o))) => {
 
                Value::Long(LongValue(*s % *o as i64))
 
            }
 
            (Value::Long(LongValue(s)), Value::Short(ShortValue(o))) => {
 
                Value::Long(LongValue(*s % *o as i64))
 
            }
 
            (Value::Long(LongValue(s)), Value::Int(IntValue(o))) => {
 
                Value::Long(LongValue(*s % *o as i64))
 
            }
 
            (Value::Long(LongValue(s)), Value::Long(LongValue(o))) => {
 
                Value::Long(LongValue(*s % *o))
 
            }
 
            _ => unimplemented!(),
 
        }
 
    }
 
    fn eq(&self, other: &Value) -> Value {
 
        match (self, other) {
 
            (Value::Byte(ByteValue(s)), Value::Byte(ByteValue(o))) => {
 
                Value::Boolean(BooleanValue(*s == *o))
 
            }
 
            (Value::Byte(ByteValue(s)), Value::Short(ShortValue(o))) => {
 
                Value::Boolean(BooleanValue(*s as i16 == *o))
 
            }
 
            (Value::Byte(ByteValue(s)), Value::Int(IntValue(o))) => {
 
                Value::Boolean(BooleanValue(*s as i32 == *o))
 
            }
 
            (Value::Byte(ByteValue(s)), Value::Long(LongValue(o))) => {
 
                Value::Boolean(BooleanValue(*s as i64 == *o))
 
            }
 
            (Value::Short(ShortValue(s)), Value::Byte(ByteValue(o))) => {
 
                Value::Boolean(BooleanValue(*s == *o as i16))
 
            }
 
            (Value::Short(ShortValue(s)), Value::Short(ShortValue(o))) => {
src/runtime/communication.rs
Show inline comments
 
@@ -714,740 +714,716 @@ impl Connector {
 
                match comm_ctrl_msg {
 
                    CommCtrlMsg::Suggest { suggestion } => {
 
                        // We receive the solution of another connector (part of the decision process)
 
                        // (only accept this through a child endpoint)
 
                        if comm.neighborhood.children.contains(&net_index) {
 
                            match suggestion {
 
                                Decision::Success(predicate) => {
 
                                    // child solution contributes to local solution
 
                                    log!(cu.logger(), "Child provided solution {:?}", &predicate);
 
                                    let subtree_id = SubtreeId::NetEndpoint { index: net_index };
 
                                    rctx.solution_storage.submit_and_digest_subtree_solution(
 
                                        cu, subtree_id, predicate,
 
                                    );
 
                                }
 
                                Decision::Failure => {
 
                                    // Someone timed out! propagate this to parent or decide
 
                                    match comm.neighborhood.parent {
 
                                        None => {
 
                                            log!(cu.logger(), "I decide on my child's failure");
 
                                            break 'undecided Ok(Decision::Failure);
 
                                        }
 
                                        Some(parent) => {
 
                                            log!(cu.logger(), "Forwarding failure through my parent endpoint {:?}", parent);
 
                                            if already_requested_failure.replace_with_true() {
 
                                                Self::request_failure(cu, comm, parent)?
 
                                            } else {
 
                                                log!(cu.logger(), "Already requested failure");
 
                                            }
 
                                        }
 
                                    }
 
                                }
 
                            }
 
                        } else {
 
                            // Unreachable if all connectors are playing by the rules.
 
                            // Silently ignored instead of causing panic to make the
 
                            // runtime more robust against network fuzz
 
                            log!(
 
                                cu.logger(),
 
                                "Discarding suggestion {:?} from non-child endpoint idx {:?}",
 
                                &suggestion,
 
                                net_index
 
                            );
 
                        }
 
                    }
 
                    CommCtrlMsg::Announce { decision } => {
 
                        // Apparently this round is over! A decision has been reached
 
                        if Some(net_index) == comm.neighborhood.parent {
 
                            // We accept the decision because it comes from our parent.
 
                            // end this loop, and and the synchronous round
 
                            return Ok(decision);
 
                        } else {
 
                            // Again, unreachable if all connectors are playing by the rules
 
                            log!(
 
                                cu.logger(),
 
                                "Discarding announcement {:?} from non-parent endpoint idx {:?}",
 
                                &decision,
 
                                net_index
 
                            );
 
                        }
 
                    }
 
                }
 
            }
 
            log!(cu.logger(), "Endpoint msg recv done");
 
        }
 
    }
 

	
 
    // Send a failure request to my parent in the consensus tree
 
    fn request_failure(
 
        cu: &mut impl CuUndecided,
 
        comm: &mut ConnectorCommunication,
 
        parent: usize,
 
    ) -> Result<(), UnrecoverableSyncError> {
 
        log!(cu.logger(), "Forwarding to my parent {:?}", parent);
 
        let suggestion = Decision::Failure;
 
        let msg = Msg::CommMsg(CommMsg {
 
            round_index: comm.round_index,
 
            contents: CommMsgContents::CommCtrl(CommCtrlMsg::Suggest { suggestion }),
 
        });
 
        comm.endpoint_manager.send_to_comms(parent, &msg)
 
    }
 
}
 
impl NativeBranch {
 
    fn is_ended(&self) -> bool {
 
        self.to_get.is_empty()
 
    }
 
}
 
impl BranchingNative {
 
    // Feed the given payload to the native component
 
    // May result in discovering new component solutions,
 
    // or fork speculative branches if the message's predicate
 
    // is MORE SPECIFIC than the branches of the native
 
    fn feed_msg(
 
        &mut self,
 
        cu: &mut impl CuUndecided,
 
        rctx: &mut RoundCtx,
 
        getter: PortId,
 
        send_payload_msg: &SendPayloadMsg,
 
        bn_temp: MapTempGuard<'_, Predicate, NativeBranch>,
 
    ) {
 
        log!(cu.logger(), "feeding native getter {:?} {:?}", getter, &send_payload_msg);
 
        assert_eq!(Getter, rctx.ips.port_info.map.get(&getter).unwrap().polarity);
 
        let mut draining = bn_temp;
 
        let finished = &mut self.branches;
 
        std::mem::swap(draining.0, finished);
 
        // Visit all native's branches, and feed those whose current predicates are
 
        // consistent with that of the received message.
 
        for (predicate, mut branch) in draining.drain() {
 
            log!(cu.logger(), "visiting native branch {:?} with {:?}", &branch, &predicate);
 
            let var = rctx.ips.port_info.spec_var_for(getter);
 
            if predicate.query(var) != Some(SpecVal::FIRING) {
 
                // optimization. Don't bother trying this branch,
 
                // because the resulting branch would have an inconsistent predicate.
 
                // the existing branch asserts the getter port is SILENT
 
                log!(
 
                    cu.logger(),
 
                    "skipping branch with {:?} that doesn't want the message (fastpath)",
 
                    &predicate
 
                );
 
                Self::insert_branch_merging(finished, predicate, branch);
 
                continue;
 
            }
 
            // Define a little helper closure over `rctx`
 
            // for feeding the given branch this new payload,
 
            // and submitting any resulting solutions
 
            let mut feed_branch = |branch: &mut NativeBranch, predicate: &Predicate| {
 
                // This branch notes the getter port as "gotten"
 
                branch.to_get.remove(&getter);
 
                if let Some(was) = branch.gotten.insert(getter, send_payload_msg.payload.clone()) {
 
                    // Sanity check. Payload mapping (Predicate,Port) should be unique each round
 
                    assert_eq!(&was, &send_payload_msg.payload);
 
                }
 
                if branch.is_ended() {
 
                    // That was the last message the branch was awaiting!
 
                    // Submitting new component solution.
 
                    log!(
 
                        cu.logger(),
 
                        "new native solution with {:?} is_ended() with gotten {:?}",
 
                        &predicate,
 
                        &branch.gotten
 
                    );
 
                    let subtree_id = SubtreeId::LocalComponent(cu.native_component_id());
 
                    rctx.solution_storage.submit_and_digest_subtree_solution(
 
                        cu,
 
                        subtree_id,
 
                        predicate.clone(),
 
                    );
 
                } else {
 
                    // This branch still has ports awaiting their messages
 
                    log!(
 
                        cu.logger(),
 
                        "Fed native {:?} still has to_get {:?}",
 
                        &predicate,
 
                        &branch.to_get
 
                    );
 
                }
 
            };
 
            use AssignmentUnionResult as Aur;
 
            match predicate.assignment_union(&send_payload_msg.predicate) {
 
                Aur::Nonexistant => {
 
                    // The predicates of this branch and the payload are incompatible
 
                    // retain this branch as-is
 
                    log!(
 
                        cu.logger(),
 
                        "skipping branch with {:?} that doesn't want the message (slowpath)",
 
                        &predicate
 
                    );
 
                    Self::insert_branch_merging(finished, predicate, branch);
 
                }
 
                Aur::Equivalent | Aur::FormerNotLatter => {
 
                    // The branch's existing predicate "covers" (is at least as specific)
 
                    // as that of the payload. Can feed this branch the message without altering
 
                    // the branch predicate.
 
                    feed_branch(&mut branch, &predicate);
 
                    log!(cu.logger(), "branch pred covers it! Accept the msg");
 
                    Self::insert_branch_merging(finished, predicate, branch);
 
                }
 
                Aur::LatterNotFormer => {
 
                    // The predicates of branch and payload are compatible,
 
                    // but that of the payload is strictly more specific than that of the latter.
 
                    // FORK the branch, feed the fork the message, and give it the payload's predicate.
 
                    let mut branch2 = branch.clone();
 
                    let predicate2 = send_payload_msg.predicate.clone();
 
                    feed_branch(&mut branch2, &predicate2);
 
                    log!(
 
                        cu.logger(),
 
                        "payload pred {:?} covers branch pred {:?}",
 
                        &predicate2,
 
                        &predicate
 
                    );
 
                    Self::insert_branch_merging(finished, predicate, branch);
 
                    Self::insert_branch_merging(finished, predicate2, branch2);
 
                }
 
                Aur::New(predicate2) => {
 
                    // The predicates of branch and payload are compatible,
 
                    // but their union is some new predicate (both preds assign something new).
 
                    // FORK the branch, feed the fork the message, and give it the new predicate.
 
                    let mut branch2 = branch.clone();
 
                    feed_branch(&mut branch2, &predicate2);
 
                    log!(
 
                        cu.logger(),
 
                        "new subsuming pred created {:?}. forking and feeding",
 
                        &predicate2
 
                    );
 
                    Self::insert_branch_merging(finished, predicate, branch);
 
                    Self::insert_branch_merging(finished, predicate2, branch2);
 
                }
 
            }
 
        }
 
    }
 

	
 
    // Insert a new speculate branch into the given storage,
 
    // MERGING it with an existing branch if their predicate keys clash.
 
    fn insert_branch_merging(
 
        branches: &mut HashMap<Predicate, NativeBranch>,
 
        predicate: Predicate,
 
        mut branch: NativeBranch,
 
    ) {
 
        let e = branches.entry(predicate);
 
        use std::collections::hash_map::Entry;
 
        match e {
 
            Entry::Vacant(ev) => {
 
                // no existing branch present. We insert it no problem. (The most common case)
 
                ev.insert(branch);
 
            }
 
            Entry::Occupied(mut eo) => {
 
                // Oh dear, there is already a branch with this predicate.
 
                // Rather than choosing either branch, we MERGE them.
 
                // This means taking the UNION of their .gotten and the INTERSECTION of their .to_get
 
                let old = eo.get_mut();
 
                for (k, v) in branch.gotten.drain() {
 
                    if old.gotten.insert(k, v).is_none() {
 
                        // added a gotten element in `branch` not already in `old`
 
                        old.to_get.remove(&k);
 
                    }
 
                }
 
            }
 
        }
 
    }
 

	
 
    // Given the predicate for the round's solution, collapse this
 
    // branching native to an ended branch whose predicate is consistent with it.
 
    // return as `RoundEndedNative` the result of a native completing successful round
 
    fn collapse_with(
 
        self,
 
        logger: &mut dyn Logger,
 
        solution_predicate: &Predicate,
 
    ) -> RoundEndedNative {
 
        log!(
 
            logger,
 
            "Collapsing native with {} branch preds {:?}",
 
            self.branches.len(),
 
            self.branches.keys()
 
        );
 
        for (branch_predicate, branch) in self.branches {
 
            log!(
 
                logger,
 
                "Considering native branch {:?} with to_get {:?} gotten {:?}",
 
                &branch_predicate,
 
                &branch.to_get,
 
                &branch.gotten
 
            );
 
            if branch.is_ended() && branch_predicate.assigns_subset(solution_predicate) {
 
                let NativeBranch { index, gotten, .. } = branch;
 
                log!(logger, "Collapsed native has gotten {:?}", &gotten);
 
                return RoundEndedNative { batch_index: index, gotten };
 
            }
 
        }
 
        log!(logger, "Native had no branches matching pred {:?}", solution_predicate);
 
        panic!("Native had no branches matching pred {:?}", solution_predicate);
 
    }
 
}
 
impl BranchingProtoComponent {
 
    // Create a singleton-branch branching protocol component as
 
    // speculation begins, with the given protocol state.
 
    fn initial(state: ComponentState) -> Self {
 
        let branch = ProtoComponentBranch { state, inner: Default::default(), ended: false };
 
        Self { branches: hashmap! { Predicate::default() => branch } }
 
    }
 

	
 
    // run all the given branches (cd.input) to their SyncBlocker,
 
    // populating cd.output by cyclically draining "input" -> "cd."input" / cd.output.
 
    // (to prevent concurrent r/w of one structure, we realize "input" as cd.input for reading and cd.swap for writing)
 
    // This procedure might lose branches, and it might create new branches.
 
    fn drain_branches_to_blocked(
 
        cd: CyclicDrainer<Predicate, ProtoComponentBranch>,
 
        cu: &mut impl CuUndecided,
 
        rctx: &mut RoundCtx,
 
        proto_component_id: ComponentId,
 
    ) -> Result<(), UnrecoverableSyncError> {
 
        // let CyclicDrainer { input, swap, output } = cd;
 
        while !cd.input.is_empty() {
 
            'branch_iter: for (mut predicate, mut branch) in cd.input.drain() {
 
                let mut ctx = SyncProtoContext {
 
                    rctx,
 
                    predicate: &predicate,
 
                    branch_inner: &mut branch.inner,
 
                };
 
                // Run this component's state to the next syncblocker for handling
 
                let blocker = branch.state.sync_run(&mut ctx, cu.proto_description());
 
                log!(
 
                    cu.logger(),
 
                    "Proto component with id {:?} branch with pred {:?} hit blocker {:?}",
 
                    proto_component_id,
 
                    &predicate,
 
                    &blocker,
 
                );
 
                use SyncBlocker as B;
 
                match blocker {
 
                    B::Inconsistent => drop((predicate, branch)), // EXPLICIT inconsistency
 
                    B::CouldntReadMsg(port) => {
 
                        // sanity check: `CouldntReadMsg` returned IFF the message is unavailable
 
                        assert!(!branch.inner.inbox.contains_key(&port));
 
                        // This branch hit a proper blocker: progress awaits the receipt of some message. Exit the cycle.
 
                        Self::insert_branch_merging(cd.output, predicate, branch);
 
                    }
 
                    B::CouldntCheckFiring(port) => {
 
                        // sanity check: `CouldntCheckFiring` returned IFF the variable is speculatively assigned
 
                        let var = rctx.ips.port_info.spec_var_for(port);
 
                        assert!(predicate.query(var).is_none());
 
                        // speculate on the two possible values of `var`. Schedule both branches to be rerun.
 

	
 
                        Self::insert_branch_merging(
 
                            cd.swap,
 
                            predicate.clone().inserted(var, SpecVal::SILENT),
 
                            branch.clone(),
 
                        );
 
                        Self::insert_branch_merging(
 
                            cd.swap,
 
                            predicate.inserted(var, SpecVal::FIRING),
 
                            branch,
 
                        );
 
                    }
 
                    B::PutMsg(putter, payload) => {
 
                        // sanity check: The given port indeed has `Putter` polarity
 
                        assert_eq!(Putter, rctx.ips.port_info.map.get(&putter).unwrap().polarity);
 
                        // assign FIRING to this port's associated firing variable
 
                        let var = rctx.ips.port_info.spec_var_for(putter);
 
                        let was = predicate.assigned.insert(var, SpecVal::FIRING);
 
                        if was == Some(SpecVal::SILENT) {
 
                            // Discard the branch, as it clearly has contradictory requirements for this value.
 
                            log!(cu.logger(), "Proto component {:?} tried to PUT on port {:?} when pred said var {:?}==Some(false). inconsistent!",
 
                            proto_component_id, putter, var);
 
                            drop((predicate, branch));
 
                        } else {
 
                            // Note that this port has put this round,
 
                            // and assert that this isn't its 2nd time putting this round (otheriwse PDL programming error)
 
                            assert!(branch.inner.did_put_or_get.insert(putter));
 
                            log!(cu.logger(), "Proto component {:?} with pred {:?} putting payload {:?} on port {:?} (using var {:?})",
 
                            proto_component_id, &predicate, &payload, putter, var);
 
                            // Send the given payload (by buffering it).
 
                            let msg = SendPayloadMsg { predicate: predicate.clone(), payload };
 
                            rctx.putter_push(cu, putter, msg);
 
                            // Branch can still make progress. Schedule to be rerun
 

	
 
                            Self::insert_branch_merging(cd.swap, predicate, branch);
 
                        }
 
                    }
 
                    B::SyncBlockEnd => {
 
                        // This branch reached the end of it's synchronous block
 
                        // assign all variables of owned ports that DIDN'T fire to SILENT
 
                        for port in rctx.ips.port_info.ports_owned_by(proto_component_id) {
 
                            let var = rctx.ips.port_info.spec_var_for(*port);
 
                            let actually_exchanged = branch.inner.did_put_or_get.contains(port);
 
                            let val = *predicate.assigned.entry(var).or_insert(SpecVal::SILENT);
 
                            let speculated_to_fire = val == SpecVal::FIRING;
 
                            if actually_exchanged != speculated_to_fire {
 
                                log!(cu.logger(), "Inconsistent wrt. port {:?} var {:?} val {:?} actually_exchanged={}, speculated_to_fire={}",
 
                                port, var, val, actually_exchanged, speculated_to_fire);
 
                                // IMPLICIT inconsistency
 
                                drop((predicate, branch));
 
                                continue 'branch_iter;
 
                            }
 
                        }
 
                        // submit solution for this component
 
                        let subtree_id = SubtreeId::LocalComponent(proto_component_id);
 
                        rctx.solution_storage.submit_and_digest_subtree_solution(
 
                            cu,
 
                            subtree_id,
 
                            predicate.clone(),
 
                        );
 
                        branch.ended = true;
 
                        // This branch exits the cyclic drain
 
                        Self::insert_branch_merging(cd.output, predicate, branch);
 
                    }
 
                    B::NondetChoice { n } => {
 
                        // This branch requested the creation of a new n-way nondeterministic
 
                        // fork of the branch with a fresh speculative variable.
 
                        // ... allocate a new speculative variable
 
                        let var = rctx.spec_var_stream.next();
 
                        // ... and for n distinct values, create a new forked branch,
 
                        // and schedule them to be rerun through the cyclic drain.
 
                        for val in SpecVal::iter_domain().take(n as usize) {
 
                            let predicate_n = predicate.clone().inserted(var, val);
 
                            let mut branch_n = branch.clone();
 
                            branch_n.inner.untaken_choice = Some(val.0);
 
                            Self::insert_branch_merging(cd.swap, predicate_n, branch_n);
 
                        }
 
                    }
 
                }
 
            }
 
            std::mem::swap(cd.input, cd.swap);
 
        }
 
        Ok(())
 
    }
 

	
 
    // Feed this branching protocol component the given message, and
 
    // then run all branches until they are once again blocked.
 
    fn feed_msg(
 
        &mut self,
 
        cu: &mut impl CuUndecided,
 
        rctx: &mut RoundCtx,
 
        proto_component_id: ComponentId,
 
        getter: PortId,
 
        send_payload_msg: &SendPayloadMsg,
 
        pcb_temps: MapTempsGuard<'_, Predicate, ProtoComponentBranch>,
 
    ) -> Result<(), UnrecoverableSyncError> {
 
        log!(
 
            cu.logger(),
 
            "feeding proto component {:?} getter {:?} {:?}",
 
            proto_component_id,
 
            getter,
 
            &send_payload_msg
 
        );
 
        let (mut unblocked, pcb_temps) = pcb_temps.split_first_mut();
 
        let (mut blocked, pcb_temps) = pcb_temps.split_first_mut();
 
        // partition drain from self.branches -> {unblocked, blocked} (not cyclic)
 
        log!(cu.logger(), "visiting {} blocked branches...", self.branches.len());
 
        for (predicate, mut branch) in self.branches.drain() {
 
            if branch.ended {
 
                log!(cu.logger(), "Skipping ended branch with {:?}", &predicate);
 
                Self::insert_branch_merging(&mut blocked, predicate, branch);
 
                continue;
 
            }
 
            use AssignmentUnionResult as Aur;
 
            log!(cu.logger(), "visiting branch with pred {:?}", &predicate);
 
            // We give each branch a chance to receive this message,
 
            // those that do are maybe UNBLOCKED, and all others remain BLOCKED.
 
            match predicate.assignment_union(&send_payload_msg.predicate) {
 
                Aur::Nonexistant => {
 
                    // this branch does not receive the message. categorize into blocked.
 
                    log!(cu.logger(), "skipping branch");
 
                    Self::insert_branch_merging(&mut blocked, predicate, branch);
 
                }
 
                Aur::Equivalent | Aur::FormerNotLatter => {
 
                    // retain the existing predicate, but add this payload
 
                    log!(cu.logger(), "feeding this branch without altering its predicate");
 
                    branch.feed_msg(getter, send_payload_msg.payload.clone());
 
                    // this branch does receive the message. categorize into unblocked.
 
                    Self::insert_branch_merging(&mut unblocked, predicate, branch);
 
                }
 
                Aur::LatterNotFormer => {
 
                    // fork branch, give fork the message and payload predicate. original branch untouched
 
                    log!(cu.logger(), "Forking this branch, giving it the predicate of the msg");
 
                    let mut branch2 = branch.clone();
 
                    let predicate2 = send_payload_msg.predicate.clone();
 
                    branch2.feed_msg(getter, send_payload_msg.payload.clone());
 
                    // the branch that receives the message is unblocked, the original one is blocked
 
                    Self::insert_branch_merging(&mut blocked, predicate, branch);
 
                    Self::insert_branch_merging(&mut unblocked, predicate2, branch2);
 
                }
 
                Aur::New(predicate2) => {
 
                    // fork branch, give fork the message and the new predicate. original branch untouched
 
                    log!(cu.logger(), "Forking this branch with new predicate {:?}", &predicate2);
 
                    let mut branch2 = branch.clone();
 
                    branch2.feed_msg(getter, send_payload_msg.payload.clone());
 
                    // the branch that receives the message is unblocked, the original one is blocked
 
                    Self::insert_branch_merging(&mut blocked, predicate, branch);
 
                    Self::insert_branch_merging(&mut unblocked, predicate2, branch2);
 
                }
 
            }
 
        }
 
        log!(cu.logger(), "blocked {:?} unblocked {:?}", blocked.len(), unblocked.len());
 
        // drain from unblocked --> blocked
 
        let (swap, _pcb_temps) = pcb_temps.split_first_mut(); // peel off ONE temp storage map
 
        let cd = CyclicDrainer { input: unblocked.0, swap: swap.0, output: blocked.0 };
 
        BranchingProtoComponent::drain_branches_to_blocked(cd, cu, rctx, proto_component_id)?;
 
        // swap the blocked branches back
 
        std::mem::swap(blocked.0, &mut self.branches);
 
        log!(cu.logger(), "component settles down with branches: {:?}", self.branches.keys());
 
        Ok(())
 
    }
 

	
 
    // Insert a new speculate branch into the given storage,
 
    // MERGING it with an existing branch if their predicate keys clash.
 
    fn insert_branch_merging(
 
        branches: &mut HashMap<Predicate, ProtoComponentBranch>,
 
        predicate: Predicate,
 
        mut branch: ProtoComponentBranch,
 
    ) {
 
        let e = branches.entry(predicate);
 
        use std::collections::hash_map::Entry;
 
        match e {
 
            Entry::Vacant(ev) => {
 
                // no existing branch present. We insert it no problem. (The most common case)
 
                ev.insert(branch);
 
            }
 
            Entry::Occupied(mut eo) => {
 
                // Oh dear, there is already a branch with this predicate.
 
                // Rather than choosing either branch, we MERGE them.
 
                // This means keeping the existing one in-place, and giving it the UNION of the inboxes
 
                let old = eo.get_mut();
 
                for (k, v) in branch.inner.inbox.drain() {
 
                    old.inner.inbox.insert(k, v);
 
                }
 
            }
 
        }
 
    }
 

	
 
    // Given the predicate for the round's solution, collapse this
 
    // branching native to an ended branch whose predicate is consistent with it.
 
    fn collapse_with(
 
        self,
 
        logger: &mut dyn Logger,
 
        solution_predicate: &Predicate,
 
    ) -> ComponentState {
 
        let BranchingProtoComponent { branches } = self;
 
        for (branch_predicate, branch) in branches {
 
            if branch.ended && branch_predicate.assigns_subset(solution_predicate) {
 
                let ProtoComponentBranch { state, .. } = branch;
 
                return state;
 
            }
 
        }
 
        log!(logger, "ProtoComponent had no branches matching pred {:?}", solution_predicate);
 
        panic!("ProtoComponent had no branches matching pred {:?}", solution_predicate);
 
    }
 
}
 
impl ProtoComponentBranch {
 
    // Feed this branch received message.
 
    // It's safe to receive the same message repeatedly,
 
    // but if we receive a message with different contents,
 
    // it's a sign something has gone wrong! keys of type (port, round, predicate)
 
    // should always map to at most one message value!
 
    fn feed_msg(&mut self, getter: PortId, payload: Payload) {
 
        let e = self.inner.inbox.entry(getter);
 
        use std::collections::hash_map::Entry;
 
        match e {
 
            Entry::Vacant(ev) => {
 
                // new message
 
                ev.insert(payload);
 
            }
 
            Entry::Occupied(eo) => {
 
                // redundant recv. can happen as a result of a
 
                // component A having two branches X and Y related by
 
                assert_eq!(eo.get(), &payload);
 
            }
 
        }
 
    }
 
}
 
impl SolutionStorage {
 
    // Create a new solution storage, to manage the local solutions for
 
    // this connector and all of it's children (subtrees) in the solution tree.
 
    fn new(subtree_ids: impl Iterator<Item = SubtreeId>) -> Self {
 
        // For easy iteration, we store this SubtreeId => {Predicate}
 
        // structure instead as a pair of structures: a vector of predicate sets,
 
        // and a subtree_id-to-index lookup map
 
        let mut subtree_id_to_index: HashMap<SubtreeId, usize> = Default::default();
 
        let mut subtree_solutions = vec![];
 
        for id in subtree_ids {
 
            subtree_id_to_index.insert(id, subtree_solutions.len());
 
            subtree_solutions.push(Default::default())
 
        }
 
        // new_local U old_local represents the solutions of this connector itself:
 
        // namely, those that can be created from the union of one element from each child's solution set.
 
        // The difference between new and old is that new stores those NOT YET sent over the network
 
        // to this connector's parent in the solution tree.
 
        // invariant: old_local and new_local have an empty intersection
 
        Self {
 
            subtree_solutions,
 
            subtree_id_to_index,
 
            old_local: Default::default(),
 
            new_local: Default::default(),
 
        }
 
    }
 
    // drain old_local to new_local, visiting all new additions to old_local
 
    pub(crate) fn iter_new_local_make_old(&mut self) -> impl Iterator<Item = Predicate> + '_ {
 
        let Self { old_local, new_local, .. } = self;
 
        new_local.drain().map(move |local| {
 
            // rely on invariant: empty intersection between old and new local sets
 
            assert!(old_local.insert(local.clone()));
 
            local
 
        })
 
    }
 
    // insert a solution for the given subtree ID,
 
    // AND update new_local to include any solutions that become
 
    // possible as a result of this new addition
 
    pub(crate) fn submit_and_digest_subtree_solution(
 
        &mut self,
 
        cu: &mut impl CuUndecided,
 
        subtree_id: SubtreeId,
 
        predicate: Predicate,
 
    ) {
 
        log!(cu.logger(), "++ new component solution {:?} {:?}", subtree_id, &predicate);
 
        let Self { subtree_solutions, new_local, old_local, subtree_id_to_index } = self;
 
        let index = subtree_id_to_index[&subtree_id];
 
        let was_new = subtree_solutions[index].insert(predicate.clone());
 
        if was_new {
 
            // This is a newly-added solution! update new_local
 
            // consider ALL consistent combinations of one element from each solution set
 
            // to our right or left in the solution-set vector
 
            // but with THIS PARTICULAR predicate from our own index.
 
            let left = 0..index;
 
            let right = (index + 1)..subtree_solutions.len();
 
            // iterator over SETS of solutions, one for every component except `subtree_id` (me)
 
            let set_visitor = left.chain(right).map(|index| &subtree_solutions[index]);
 
            // Recursively enumerate all solutions matching the description above,
 
            Self::elaborate_into_new_local_rec(cu, predicate, set_visitor, old_local, new_local);
 
        }
 
    }
 

	
 
    // Recursively build local solutions for this connector,
 
    // see `submit_and_digest_subtree_solution`
 
    fn elaborate_into_new_local_rec<'a, 'b>(
 
        cu: &mut impl CuUndecided,
 
        partial: Predicate,
 
        mut set_visitor: impl Iterator<Item = &'b HashSet<Predicate>> + Clone,
 
        old_local: &'b HashSet<Predicate>,
 
        new_local: &'a mut HashSet<Predicate>,
 
    ) {
 
        if let Some(set) = set_visitor.next() {
 
            // incomplete solution. keep recursively creating combined solutions
 
            for pred in set.iter() {
 
                if let Some(elaborated) = pred.union_with(&partial) {
 
                    Self::elaborate_into_new_local_rec(
 
                        cu,
 
                        elaborated,
 
                        set_visitor.clone(),
 
                        old_local,
 
                        new_local,
 
                    )
 
                }
 
            }
 
        } else {
 
            // recursive stop condition. This is a solution for this connector...
 
            if !old_local.contains(&partial) {
 
                // ... and it hasn't been found before
 
                log!(cu.logger(), "storing NEW LOCAL SOLUTION {:?}", &partial);
 
                new_local.insert(partial);
 
            }
 
        }
 
    }
 
}
 
impl NonsyncProtoContext<'_> {
 
    // Facilitates callback from the component to the connector runtime,
 
    // creating a new component and changing the given port's ownership to that
 
    // of the new component.
 
    pub(crate) fn new_component(&mut self, moved_ports: HashSet<PortId>, state: ComponentState) {
 
        // Sanity check! The moved ports are owned by this component to begin with
 
        for port in moved_ports.iter() {
 
            assert_eq!(self.proto_component_id, self.ips.port_info.map.get(port).unwrap().owner);
 
        }
 
        // Create the new component, and schedule it to be run
 
        let new_cid = self.ips.id_manager.new_component_id();
 
        log!(
 
            self.logger,
 
            "Component {:?} added new component {:?} with state {:?}, moving ports {:?}",
 
            self.proto_component_id,
 
            new_cid,
 
            &state,
 
            &moved_ports
 
        );
 
        self.unrun_components.push((new_cid, state));
 
        // Update the ownership of the moved ports
 
        for port in moved_ports.iter() {
 
            self.ips.port_info.map.get_mut(port).unwrap().owner = new_cid;
 
        }
 
        if let Some(set) = self.ips.port_info.owned.get_mut(&self.proto_component_id) {
 
            set.retain(|x| !moved_ports.contains(x));
 
        }
 
        self.ips.port_info.owned.insert(new_cid, moved_ports.clone());
 
    }
 

	
 
    // Facilitates callback from the component to the connector runtime,
 
    // creating a new port-pair connected by an memory channel
 
    pub(crate) fn new_port_pair(&mut self) -> [PortId; 2] {
 
        // adds two new associated ports, related to each other, and exposed to the proto component
 
        let mut new_cid_fn = || self.ips.id_manager.new_port_id();
 
        let [o, i] = [new_cid_fn(), new_cid_fn()];
 
        self.ips.port_info.map.insert(
 
            o,
 
            PortInfo {
 
                route: Route::LocalComponent,
 
                peer: Some(i),
 
                polarity: Putter,
 
                owner: self.proto_component_id,
 
            },
 
        );
 
        self.ips.port_info.map.insert(
 
            i,
 
            PortInfo {
 
                route: Route::LocalComponent,
 
                peer: Some(o),
 
                polarity: Getter,
 
                owner: self.proto_component_id,
 
            },
 
        );
 
        self.ips
 
            .port_info
 
            .owned
 
            .entry(self.proto_component_id)
 
            .or_default()
 
            .extend([o, i].iter().copied());
 
        log!(
 
            self.logger,
 
            "Component {:?} port pair (out->in) {:?} -> {:?}",
 
            self.proto_component_id,
 
            o,
 
            i
 
        );
 
        [o, i]
 
    }
 
}
 
impl SyncProtoContext<'_> {
 
    // The component calls the runtime back, inspecting whether it's associated
 
    // preidcate has already determined a (speculative) value for the given port's firing variable.
 
    pub(crate) fn is_firing(&mut self, port: PortId) -> Option<bool> {
 
        let var = self.rctx.ips.port_info.spec_var_for(port);
 
        self.predicate.query(var).map(SpecVal::is_firing)
 
    }
 

	
 
    // The component calls the runtime back, trying to inspect a port's message
 
    pub(crate) fn read_msg(&mut self, port: PortId) -> Option<&Payload> {
 
        let maybe_msg = self.branch_inner.inbox.get(&port);
 
        if maybe_msg.is_some() {
 
            // Make a note that this component has received
 
            // this port's message 1+ times this round
 
            self.branch_inner.did_put_or_get.insert(port);
 
        }
 
        maybe_msg
 
    }
 

	
 
    // NOT CURRENTLY USED
 
    // Once this component has injected a new nondeterministic branch with
 
    // SyncBlocker::NondetChoice, this is how the component retrieves it.
 
    // (Two step process necessary to get around mutable access rules,
 
    //  as injection of the nondeterministic choice modifies the
 
    //  branch predicate, forks the branch, etc.)
 
    pub(crate) fn take_choice(&mut self) -> Option<u16> {
 
        self.branch_inner.untaken_choice.take()
 
    }
 
}
src/runtime/mod.rs
Show inline comments
 
/// cbindgen:ignore
 
mod communication;
 
/// cbindgen:ignore
 
mod endpoints;
 
pub mod error;
 
/// cbindgen:ignore
 
mod logging;
 
/// cbindgen:ignore
 
mod setup;
 

	
 
#[cfg(test)]
 
mod tests;
 

	
 
use crate::common::*;
 
use error::*;
 
use mio::net::UdpSocket;
 

	
 
/// The interface between the user's application and a communication session,
 
/// in which the application plays the part of a (native) component. This structure provides the application
 
/// with functionality available to all components: the ability to add new channels (port pairs), and to
 
/// instantiate new components whose definitions are defined in the connector's configured protocol
 
/// description. Native components have the additional ability to add `dangling' ports backed by local/remote
 
/// IP addresses, to be coupled with a counterpart once the connector's setup is completed by `connect`.
 
/// This allows sets of applications to cooperate in constructing shared sessions that span the network.
 
#[derive(Debug)]
 
pub struct Connector {
 
    unphased: ConnectorUnphased,
 
    phased: ConnectorPhased,
 
}
 

	
 
/// Characterizes a type which can write lines of logging text.
 
/// The implementations provided in the `logging` module are likely to be sufficient,
 
/// but for added flexibility, users are able to implement their own loggers for use
 
/// by connectors.
 
pub trait Logger: Debug + Send + Sync {
 
    fn line_writer(&mut self) -> Option<&mut dyn std::io::Write>;
 
}
 

	
 
/// A logger that appends the logged strings to a growing byte buffer
 
#[derive(Debug)]
 
pub struct VecLogger(ConnectorId, Vec<u8>);
 

	
 
/// A trivial logger that always returns None, such that no logging information is ever written.
 
#[derive(Debug)]
 
pub struct DummyLogger;
 

	
 
/// A logger that writes the logged lines to a given file.
 
#[derive(Debug)]
 
pub struct FileLogger(ConnectorId, std::fs::File);
 

	
 
// Interface between protocol state and the connector runtime BEFORE all components
 
// ave begun their branching speculation. See ComponentState::nonsync_run.
 
pub(crate) struct NonsyncProtoContext<'a> {
 
    ips: &'a mut IdAndPortState,
 
    logger: &'a mut dyn Logger,
 
    unrun_components: &'a mut Vec<(ComponentId, ComponentState)>, // lives for Nonsync phase
 
    proto_component_id: ComponentId,                              // KEY in id->component map
 
}
 

	
 
// Interface between protocol state and the connector runtime AFTER all components
 
// have begun their branching speculation. See ComponentState::sync_run.
 
pub(crate) struct SyncProtoContext<'a> {
 
    rctx: &'a RoundCtx,
 
    branch_inner: &'a mut ProtoComponentBranchInner, // sub-structure of component branch
 
    predicate: &'a Predicate,                        // KEY in pred->branch map
 
}
 

	
 
// The data coupled with a particular protocol component branch, but crucially omitting
 
// the `ComponentState` such that this may be passed by reference to the state with separate
 
// access control.
 
#[derive(Default, Debug, Clone)]
 
struct ProtoComponentBranchInner {
 
    untaken_choice: Option<u16>,
 
    did_put_or_get: HashSet<PortId>,
 
    inbox: HashMap<PortId, Payload>,
 
}
 

	
 
// A speculative variable that lives for the duration of the synchronous round.
 
// Each is assigned a value in domain `SpecVal`.
 
#[derive(
 
    Copy, Clone, Eq, PartialEq, Ord, Hash, PartialOrd, serde::Serialize, serde::Deserialize,
 
)]
 
struct SpecVar(PortId);
 

	
 
// The codomain of SpecVal. Has two associated constants for values FIRING and SILENT,
 
// but may also enumerate many more values to facilitate finer-grained nondeterministic branching.
 
#[derive(
 
    Copy, Clone, Eq, PartialEq, Ord, Hash, PartialOrd, serde::Serialize, serde::Deserialize,
 
)]
 
struct SpecVal(u16);
 

	
 
// Data associated with a successful synchronous round, retained afterwards such that the
 
// native component can freely reflect on how it went, reading the messages received at their
 
// inputs, and reflecting on which of their connector's synchronous batches succeeded.
 
#[derive(Debug)]
 
struct RoundEndedNative {
 
    batch_index: usize,
 
    gotten: HashMap<PortId, Payload>,
 
}
 

	
 
// Implementation of a set in terms of a vector (optimized for reading, not writing)
 
#[derive(Default)]
 
struct VecSet<T: std::cmp::Ord> {
 
    // invariant: ordered, deduplicated
 
    vec: Vec<T>,
 
}
 

	
 
// Allows a connector to remember how to forward payloads towards the component that
 
// owns their destination port. `LocalComponent` corresponds with messages for components
 
// managed by the connector itself (hinting for it to look it up in a local structure),
 
// whereas the other variants direct the connector to forward the messages over the network.
 
#[derive(Debug, Clone, Copy, Eq, PartialEq, Hash, serde::Serialize, serde::Deserialize)]
 
enum Route {
 
    LocalComponent,
 
    NetEndpoint { index: usize },
 
    UdpEndpoint { index: usize },
 
}
 

	
 
// The outcome of a synchronous round, representing the distributed consensus.
 
// In the success case, the attached predicate encodes a row in the session's trace table.
 
#[derive(Debug, Clone, serde::Serialize, serde::Deserialize)]
 
enum Decision {
 
    Failure, // some connector timed out!
 
    Success(Predicate),
 
}
 

	
 
// The type of control messages exchanged between connectors over the network
 
#[derive(Clone, Debug, serde::Serialize, serde::Deserialize)]
 
enum Msg {
 
    SetupMsg(SetupMsg),
 
    CommMsg(CommMsg),
 
}
 

	
 
// Control messages exchanged during the setup phase only
 
#[derive(Clone, Debug, serde::Serialize, serde::Deserialize)]
 
enum SetupMsg {
 
    MyPortInfo(MyPortInfo),
 
    LeaderWave { wave_leader: ConnectorId },
 
    LeaderAnnounce { tree_leader: ConnectorId },
 
    YouAreMyParent,
 
    SessionGather { unoptimized_map: HashMap<ConnectorId, SessionInfo> },
 
    SessionScatter { optimized_map: HashMap<ConnectorId, SessionInfo> },
 
}
 

	
 
// A data structure encoding the state of a connector, passed around
 
// during the session optimization procedure.
 
#[derive(Clone, Debug, serde::Serialize, serde::Deserialize)]
 
struct SessionInfo {
 
    serde_proto_description: SerdeProtocolDescription,
 
    port_info: PortInfoMap,
 
    endpoint_incoming_to_getter: Vec<PortId>,
 
    proto_components: HashMap<ComponentId, ComponentState>,
 
}
 

	
 
// Newtype wrapper for an Arc<ProtocolDescription>,
 
// such that it can be (de)serialized for transmission over the network.
 
#[derive(Debug, Clone)]
 
struct SerdeProtocolDescription(Arc<ProtocolDescription>);
 

	
 
// Control message particular to the communication phase.
 
// as such, it's annotated with a round_index
 
#[derive(Clone, Debug, serde::Serialize, serde::Deserialize)]
 
struct CommMsg {
 
    round_index: usize,
 
    contents: CommMsgContents,
 
}
 

	
 
#[derive(Clone, Debug, serde::Serialize, serde::Deserialize)]
 
enum CommMsgContents {
 
    SendPayload(SendPayloadMsg),
 
    CommCtrl(CommCtrlMsg),
 
}
 

	
 
// Connector <-> connector control messages for use in the communication phase
 
#[derive(Clone, Debug, serde::Serialize, serde::Deserialize)]
 
enum CommCtrlMsg {
 
    Suggest { suggestion: Decision }, // child->parent
 
    Announce { decision: Decision },  // parent->child
 
}
 

	
 
// Speculative payload message, communicating the value for the given
 
// port's message predecated on the given speculative variable assignments.
 
#[derive(Clone, Debug, serde::Serialize, serde::Deserialize)]
 
struct SendPayloadMsg {
 
    predicate: Predicate,
 
    payload: Payload,
 
}
 

	
 
// Return result of `Predicate::assignment_union`, communicating the contents
 
// of the predicate which represents the (consistent) union of their mappings,
 
// if it exists (no variable mapped distinctly by the input predicates)
 
#[derive(Debug, PartialEq)]
 
enum AssignmentUnionResult {
 
    FormerNotLatter,
 
    LatterNotFormer,
 
    Equivalent,
 
    New(Predicate),
 
    Nonexistant,
 
}
 

	
 
// One of two endpoints for a control channel with a connector on either end.
 
// The underlying transport is TCP, so we use an inbox buffer to allow
 
// discrete payload receipt.
 
struct NetEndpoint {
 
    inbox: Vec<u8>,
 
    stream: TcpStream,
 
}
 

	
 
// Datastructure used during the setup phase representing a NetEndpoint TO BE SETUP
 
#[derive(Debug, Clone)]
 
struct NetEndpointSetup {
 
    getter_for_incoming: PortId,
 
    sock_addr: SocketAddr,
 
    endpoint_polarity: EndpointPolarity,
 
}
 

	
 
// Datastructure used during the setup phase representing a UdpEndpoint TO BE SETUP
 
#[derive(Debug, Clone)]
 
struct UdpEndpointSetup {
 
    getter_for_incoming: PortId,
 
    local_addr: SocketAddr,
 
    peer_addr: SocketAddr,
 
}
 

	
 
// NetEndpoint annotated with the ID of the port that receives payload
 
// messages received through the endpoint. This approach assumes that NetEndpoints
 
// DO NOT multiplex port->port channels, and so a mapping such as this is possible.
 
// As a result, the messages themselves don't need to carry the PortID with them.
 
#[derive(Debug)]
 
struct NetEndpointExt {
 
    net_endpoint: NetEndpoint,
 
    getter_for_incoming: PortId,
 
}
 

	
 
// Endpoint for a "raw" UDP endpoint. Corresponds to the "Udp Mediator Component"
 
// described in the literature.
 
// It acts as an endpoint by receiving messages via the poller etc. (managed by EndpointManager),
 
// It acts as a native component by managing a (speculative) set of payload messages (an outbox,
 
//  protecting the peer on the other side of the network).
 
#[derive(Debug)]
 
struct UdpEndpointExt {
 
    sock: UdpSocket, // already bound and connected
 
    received_this_round: bool,
 
    outgoing_payloads: HashMap<Predicate, Payload>,
 
    getter_for_incoming: PortId,
 
}
 

	
 
// Meta-data for the connector: its role in the consensus tree.
 
#[derive(Debug)]
 
struct Neighborhood {
 
    parent: Option<usize>,
 
    children: VecSet<usize>,
 
}
 

	
 
// Manages the connector's ID, and manages allocations for connector/port IDs.
 
#[derive(Debug, Clone)]
 
struct IdManager {
 
    connector_id: ConnectorId,
 
    port_suffix_stream: U32Stream,
 
    component_suffix_stream: U32Stream,
 
}
 

	
 
// Newtype wrapper around a byte buffer, used for UDP mediators to receive incoming datagrams.
 
struct IoByteBuffer {
 
    byte_vec: Vec<u8>,
 
}
 

	
 
// A generator of speculative variables. Created on-demand during the synchronous round
 
// by the IdManager.
 
#[derive(Debug)]
 
struct SpecVarStream {
 
    connector_id: ConnectorId,
 
    port_suffix_stream: U32Stream,
 
}
 

	
 
// Manages the messy state of the various endpoints, pollers, buffers, etc.
 
#[derive(Debug)]
 
struct EndpointManager {
 
    // invariants:
 
    // 1. net and udp endpoints are registered with poll with tokens computed with TargetToken::into
 
    // 2. Events is empty
 
    poll: Poll,
 
    events: Events,
 
    delayed_messages: Vec<(usize, Msg)>,
 
    undelayed_messages: Vec<(usize, Msg)>, // ready to yield
 
    net_endpoint_store: EndpointStore<NetEndpointExt>,
 
    udp_endpoint_store: EndpointStore<UdpEndpointExt>,
 
    io_byte_buffer: IoByteBuffer,
 
}
 

	
 
// A storage of endpoints, which keeps track of which components have raised
 
// an event during poll(), signifying that they need to be checked for new incoming data
 
#[derive(Debug)]
 
struct EndpointStore<T> {
 
    endpoint_exts: Vec<T>,
 
    polled_undrained: VecSet<usize>,
 
}
 

	
 
// The information associated with a port identifier, designed for local storage.
 
#[derive(Clone, Debug, serde::Serialize, serde::Deserialize)]
 
struct PortInfo {
 
    owner: ComponentId,
 
    peer: Option<PortId>,
 
    polarity: Polarity,
 
    route: Route,
 
}
 

	
 
// Similar to `PortInfo`, but designed for communication during the setup procedure.
 
#[derive(Clone, Debug, serde::Serialize, serde::Deserialize)]
 
struct MyPortInfo {
 
    polarity: Polarity,
 
    port: PortId,
 
    owner: ComponentId,
 
}
 

	
 
// Newtype around port info map, allowing the implementation of some
 
// useful methods
 
#[derive(Default, Debug, Clone, serde::Serialize, serde::Deserialize)]
 
struct PortInfoMap {
 
    // invariant: self.invariant_preserved()
 
    // `owned` is redundant information, allowing for fast lookup
 
    // of a component's owned ports (which occurs during the sync round a lot)
 
    map: HashMap<PortId, PortInfo>,
 
    owned: HashMap<ComponentId, HashSet<PortId>>,
 
}
 

	
 
// A convenient substructure for containing port info and the ID manager.
 
// Houses the bulk of the connector's persistent state between rounds.
 
// It turns out several situations require access to both things.
 
#[derive(Debug, Clone)]
 
struct IdAndPortState {
 
    port_info: PortInfoMap,
 
    id_manager: IdManager,
 
}
 

	
 
// A component's setup-phase-specific data
 
#[derive(Debug)]
 
struct ConnectorCommunication {
 
    round_index: usize,
 
    endpoint_manager: EndpointManager,
 
    neighborhood: Neighborhood,
 
    native_batches: Vec<NativeBatch>,
 
    round_result: Result<Option<RoundEndedNative>, SyncError>,
 
}
 

	
 
// A component's data common to both setup and communication phases
 
#[derive(Debug)]
 
struct ConnectorUnphased {
 
    proto_description: Arc<ProtocolDescription>,
 
    proto_components: HashMap<ComponentId, ComponentState>,
 
    logger: Box<dyn Logger>,
 
    ips: IdAndPortState,
 
    native_component_id: ComponentId,
 
}
 

	
 
// A connector's phase-specific data
 
#[derive(Debug)]
 
enum ConnectorPhased {
 
    Setup(Box<ConnectorSetup>),
 
    Communication(Box<ConnectorCommunication>),
 
}
 

	
 
// A connector's setup-phase-specific data
 
#[derive(Debug)]
 
struct ConnectorSetup {
 
    net_endpoint_setups: Vec<NetEndpointSetup>,
 
    udp_endpoint_setups: Vec<UdpEndpointSetup>,
 
}
 

	
 
// A newtype wrapper for a map from speculative variable to speculative value
 
// A missing mapping corresponds with "unspecified".
 
#[derive(Default, Clone, Eq, PartialEq, Hash, serde::Serialize, serde::Deserialize)]
 
struct Predicate {
 
    assigned: BTreeMap<SpecVar, SpecVal>,
 
}
 

	
 
// Identifies a child of this connector in the _solution tree_.
 
// Each connector creates its own local solutions for the consensus procedure during `sync`,
 
// from the solutions of its children. Those children are either locally-managed components,
 
// (which are leaves in the solution tree), or other connectors reachable through the given
 
// network endpoint (which are internal nodes in the solution tree).
 
#[derive(Debug, Clone, Copy, Eq, PartialEq, Hash, serde::Serialize, serde::Deserialize)]
 
enum SubtreeId {
 
    LocalComponent(ComponentId),
 
    NetEndpoint { index: usize },
 
}
 

	
 
// An accumulation of the connector's knowledge of all (a) the local solutions its children
 
// in the solution tree have found, and (b) its own solutions derivable from those of its children.
 
// This structure starts off each round with an empty set, and accumulates solutions as they are found
 
// by local components, or received over the network in control messages.
 
// IMPORTANT: solutions, once found, don't go away until the end of the round. That is to
 
// say that these sets GROW until the round is over, and all solutions are reset.
 
#[derive(Debug)]
 
struct SolutionStorage {
 
    // invariant: old_local U new_local solutions are those that can be created from
 
    // the UNION of one element from each set in `subtree_solution`.
 
    // invariant is maintained by potentially populating new_local whenever subtree_solutions is populated.
 
    old_local: HashSet<Predicate>, // already sent to this connector's parent OR decided
 
    new_local: HashSet<Predicate>, // not yet sent to this connector's parent OR decided
 
    // this pair acts as SubtreeId -> HashSet<Predicate> which is friendlier to iteration
 
    subtree_solutions: Vec<HashSet<Predicate>>,
 
    subtree_id_to_index: HashMap<SubtreeId, usize>,
 
}
 

	
 
// Stores the transient data of a synchronous round.
 
// Some of it is for bookkeeping, and the rest is a temporary mirror of fields of
 
// `ConnectorUnphased`, such that any changes are safely contained within RoundCtx,
 
// and can be undone if the round fails.
 
struct RoundCtx {
 
    solution_storage: SolutionStorage,
 
    spec_var_stream: SpecVarStream,
 
    payload_inbox: Vec<(PortId, SendPayloadMsg)>,
 
    deadline: Option<Instant>,
 
    ips: IdAndPortState,
 
}
 

	
 
// A trait intended to limit the access of the ConnectorUnphased structure
 
// such that we don't accidentally modify any important component/port data
 
// while the results of the round are undecided. Why? Any actions during Connector::sync
 
// are _speculative_ until the round is decided, and we need a safe way of rolling
 
// back any changes.
 
trait CuUndecided {
 
    fn logger(&mut self) -> &mut dyn Logger;
 
    fn proto_description(&self) -> &ProtocolDescription;
 
    fn native_component_id(&self) -> ComponentId;
 
    fn logger_and_protocol_description(&mut self) -> (&mut dyn Logger, &ProtocolDescription);
 
    fn logger_and_protocol_components(
 
        &mut self,
 
    ) -> (&mut dyn Logger, &mut HashMap<ComponentId, ComponentState>);
 
}
 

	
 
// Represents a set of synchronous port operations that the native component
 
// has described as an "option" for completing during the synchronous rounds.
 
// Operations contained here succeed together or not at all.
 
// A native with N=2+ batches are expressing an N-way nondeterministic choice
 
#[derive(Debug, Default)]
 
struct NativeBatch {
 
    // invariant: putters' and getters' polarities respected
 
    to_put: HashMap<PortId, Payload>,
 
    to_get: HashSet<PortId>,
 
}
 

	
 
// Parallels a mio::Token type, but more clearly communicates
 
// the way it identifies the evented structre it corresponds to.
 
// See runtime/setup for methods converting between TokenTarget and mio::Token
 
#[derive(Debug, Copy, Clone, Eq, PartialEq, Hash)]
 
enum TokenTarget {
 
    NetEndpoint { index: usize },
 
    UdpEndpoint { index: usize },
 
}
 

	
 
// Returned by the endpoint manager as a result of comm_recv, telling the connector what happened,
 
// such that it can know when to continue polling, and when to block.
 
enum CommRecvOk {
 
    TimeoutWithoutNew,
 
    NewPayloadMsgs,
src/runtime/setup.rs
Show inline comments
 
use crate::common::*;
 
use crate::runtime::*;
 

	
 
impl TokenTarget {
 
    // subdivides the domain of usize into
 
    // [NET_ENDPOINT][UDP_ENDPOINT  ]
 
    // ^0            ^usize::MAX/2   ^usize::MAX
 
    const HALFWAY_INDEX: usize = usize::MAX / 2;
 
    const MAX_INDEX: usize = usize::MAX;
 
}
 
impl From<Token> for TokenTarget {
 
    fn from(Token(index): Token) -> Self {
 
        if let Some(shifted) = index.checked_sub(Self::HALFWAY_INDEX) {
 
            TokenTarget::UdpEndpoint { index: shifted }
 
        } else {
 
            TokenTarget::NetEndpoint { index }
 
        }
 
    }
 
}
 
impl Into<Token> for TokenTarget {
 
    fn into(self) -> Token {
 
        match self {
 
            TokenTarget::UdpEndpoint { index } => Token(index + Self::HALFWAY_INDEX),
 
            TokenTarget::NetEndpoint { index } => Token(index),
 
        }
 
    }
 
}
 
impl Connector {
 
    /// Create a new connector structure with the given protocol description (via Arc to facilitate sharing).
 
    /// The resulting connector will start in the setup phase, and cannot be used for communication until the
 
    /// `connect` procedure completes.
 
    /// # Safety
 
    /// The correctness of the system's underlying distributed algorithms requires that no two
 
    /// connectors have the same ID. If the user does not know the identifiers of other connectors in the
 
    /// system, it is advised to guess it using Connector::random_id (relying on the exceptionally low probability of an error).
 
    /// Sessions with duplicate connector identifiers will not result in any memory unsafety, but cannot be guaranteed
 
    /// to preserve their configured protocols.
 
    /// Fortunately, in most realistic cases, the presence of duplicate connector identifiers will result in an
 
    /// error during `connect`, observed as a peer misbehaving.
 
    pub fn new(
 
        mut logger: Box<dyn Logger>,
 
        proto_description: Arc<ProtocolDescription>,
 
        connector_id: ConnectorId,
 
    ) -> Self {
 
        log!(&mut *logger, "Created with connector_id {:?}", connector_id);
 
        let mut id_manager = IdManager::new(connector_id);
 
        let native_component_id = id_manager.new_component_id();
 
        Self {
 
            unphased: ConnectorUnphased {
 
                proto_description,
 
                proto_components: Default::default(),
 
                logger,
 
                native_component_id,
 
                ips: IdAndPortState { id_manager, port_info: Default::default() },
 
            },
 
            phased: ConnectorPhased::Setup(Box::new(ConnectorSetup {
 
                net_endpoint_setups: Default::default(),
 
                udp_endpoint_setups: Default::default(),
 
            })),
 
        }
 
    }
 

	
 
    /// Conceptually, this returning [p0, g1] is sugar for:
 
    /// 1. create port pair [p0, g0]
 
    /// 2. create port pair [p1, g1]
 
    /// 3. create udp component with interface of moved ports [p1, g0]
 
    /// 4. return [p0, g1]
 
    pub fn new_udp_mediator_component(
 
        &mut self,
 
        local_addr: SocketAddr,
 
        peer_addr: SocketAddr,
 
    ) -> Result<[PortId; 2], WrongStateError> {
 
        let Self { unphased: cu, phased } = self;
 
        match phased {
 
            ConnectorPhased::Communication(..) => Err(WrongStateError),
 
            ConnectorPhased::Setup(setup) => {
 
                let udp_index = setup.udp_endpoint_setups.len();
 
                let udp_cid = cu.ips.id_manager.new_component_id();
 
                // allocates 4 new port identifiers, two for each logical channel,
 
                // one channel per direction (into and out of the component)
 
                let mut npid = || cu.ips.id_manager.new_port_id();
 
                let [nin, nout, uin, uout] = [npid(), npid(), npid(), npid()];
 
                // allocate the native->udp_mediator channel's ports
 
                cu.ips.port_info.map.insert(
 
                    nout,
 
                    PortInfo {
 
                        route: Route::LocalComponent,
 
                        polarity: Putter,
 
                        peer: Some(uin),
 
                        owner: cu.native_component_id,
 
                    },
 
                );
 
                cu.ips.port_info.map.insert(
 
                    uin,
 
                    PortInfo {
 
                        route: Route::UdpEndpoint { index: udp_index },
 
                        polarity: Getter,
 
                        peer: Some(uin),
 
                        owner: udp_cid,
 
                    },
 
                );
 
                // allocate the udp_mediator->native channel's ports
 
                cu.ips.port_info.map.insert(
 
                    uout,
 
                    PortInfo {
 
                        route: Route::UdpEndpoint { index: udp_index },
 
                        polarity: Putter,
 
                        peer: Some(uin),
 
                        owner: udp_cid,
 
                    },
 
                );
 
                cu.ips.port_info.map.insert(
 
                    nin,
 
                    PortInfo {
 
                        route: Route::LocalComponent,
 
                        polarity: Getter,
 
                        peer: Some(uout),
 
                        owner: cu.native_component_id,
 
                    },
 
                );
 
                // allocate the two ports owned by the UdpMediator component
 
                // Remember to setup this UdpEndpoint setup during `connect` later.
 
                setup.udp_endpoint_setups.push(UdpEndpointSetup {
 
                    local_addr,
 
                    peer_addr,
 
                    getter_for_incoming: nin,
 
                });
 

	
 
                // update owned sets
 
                cu.ips
 
                    .port_info
 
                    .owned
 
                    .entry(cu.native_component_id)
 
                    .or_default()
 
                    .extend([nin, nout].iter().copied());
 
                cu.ips.port_info.owned.insert(udp_cid, maplit::hashset! {uin, uout});
 
                // Return the native's output, input port pair
 
                Ok([nout, nin])
 
            }
 
        }
 
    }
 

	
 
    /// Adds a "dangling" port to the connector in the setup phase,
 
    /// to be formed into channel during the connect procedure with the given
 
    /// transport layer information.
 
    pub fn new_net_port(
 
        &mut self,
 
        polarity: Polarity,
 
        sock_addr: SocketAddr,
 
        endpoint_polarity: EndpointPolarity,
 
    ) -> Result<PortId, WrongStateError> {
 
        let Self { unphased: cu, phased } = self;
 
        match phased {
 
            ConnectorPhased::Communication(..) => Err(WrongStateError),
 
            ConnectorPhased::Setup(setup) => {
 
                // allocate a single dangling port with a `None` peer (for now)
 
                let new_pid = cu.ips.id_manager.new_port_id();
 
                cu.ips.port_info.map.insert(
 
                    new_pid,
 
                    PortInfo {
 
                        route: Route::LocalComponent,
 
                        peer: None,
 
                        owner: cu.native_component_id,
 
                        polarity,
 
                    },
 
                );
 
                log!(
 
                    cu.logger,
 
                    "Added net port {:?} with polarity {:?} addr {:?} endpoint_polarity {:?}",
 
                    new_pid,
 
                    polarity,
 
                    &sock_addr,
 
                    endpoint_polarity
 
                );
 
                // Remember to setup this NetEndpoint setup during `connect` later.
 
                setup.net_endpoint_setups.push(NetEndpointSetup {
 
                    sock_addr,
 
                    endpoint_polarity,
 
                    getter_for_incoming: new_pid,
 
                });
 
                // update owned set
 
                cu.ips.port_info.owned.entry(cu.native_component_id).or_default().insert(new_pid);
 
                Ok(new_pid)
 
            }
 
        }
 
    }
 

	
 
    /// Finalizes the connector's setup procedure and forms a distributed system with
 
    /// all other connectors reachable through network channels. This procedure represents
 
    /// a synchronization barrier, and upon successful return, the connector can no longer add new network ports,
 
    /// but is ready to begin the first communication round.
 
    /// Initially, the connector has a singleton set of _batches_, the only element of which is empty.
 
    /// This single element starts off selected. The selected batch is modified with `put` and `get`,
 
    /// and new batches are added and selected with `next_batch`. See `sync` for an explanation of the
 
    /// purpose of these batches.
 
    pub fn connect(&mut self, timeout: Option<Duration>) -> Result<(), ConnectError> {
 
        use ConnectError as Ce;
 
        let Self { unphased: cu, phased } = self;
 
        match &phased {
 
            ConnectorPhased::Communication { .. } => {
 
                log!(cu.logger, "Call to connecting in connected state");
 
                Err(Ce::AlreadyConnected)
 
            }
 
            ConnectorPhased::Setup(setup) => {
 
                // Idea: Clone `self.unphased`, and then pass the replica to
 
                // `connect_inner` to do the work, attempting to create a new connector structure
 
                // in connected state without encountering any errors.
 
                // If anything goes wrong during `connect_inner`, we simply keep the original `cu`.
 

	
 
                // Ideally, we'd simply clone `cu` in its entirety.
 
                // However, it isn't clonable, because of the pesky logger.
 
                // Solution: the original and clone ConnectorUnphased structures
 
                // 'share' the original logger by using `mem::swap` strategically to pass a dummy back and forth,
 
                // such that the real logger is wherever we need it to be without violating any invariants.
 
                let mut cu_clone = ConnectorUnphased {
 
                    logger: Box::new(DummyLogger),
 
                    proto_components: cu.proto_components.clone(),
 
                    native_component_id: cu.native_component_id.clone(),
 
                    ips: cu.ips.clone(),
 
                    proto_description: cu.proto_description.clone(),
 
                };
 
                // cu has REAL logger...
 
                std::mem::swap(&mut cu.logger, &mut cu_clone.logger);
 
                // ... cu_clone has REAL logger.
 
                match Self::connect_inner(cu_clone, setup, timeout) {
 
                    Ok(connected_connector) => {
 
                        *self = connected_connector;
 
                        Ok(())
 
                    }
 
                    Err((err, mut logger)) => {
 
                        // Put the original logger back in place (in self.unphased, AKA `cu`).
 
                        // cu_clone has REAL logger...
 
                        std::mem::swap(&mut cu.logger, &mut logger);
 
                        // ... cu has REAL logger.
 
                        Err(err)
 
                    }
 
                }
 
            }
 
        }
 
    }
 

	
 
    // Given an immutable setup structure, and my own (cloned) ConnetorUnphased,
 
    // attempt to complete the setup procedure and return a new connector in Connected state.
 
    // If anything goes wrong, throw everything in the bin, except for the Logger, which is
 
    // the only structure that sees lasting effects of the failed attempt.
 
    fn connect_inner(
 
        mut cu: ConnectorUnphased,
 
        setup: &ConnectorSetup,
 
        timeout: Option<Duration>,
 
    ) -> Result<Self, (ConnectError, Box<dyn Logger>)> {
 
        log!(cu.logger, "~~~ CONNECT called timeout {:?}", timeout);
 
        let deadline = timeout.map(|to| Instant::now() + to);
 
        // `try_complete` is a helper function, which DOES NOT own `cu`, and returns ConnectError on err.
 
        // This outer function takes its output and wraps it alongside `cu` (which it owns)
 
        // as appropriate for Err(...) and OK(...) cases.
 
        let mut try_complete = || {
 
            // connect all endpoints in parallel; send and receive peer ids through ports
 
            let mut endpoint_manager = setup_endpoints_and_pair_ports(
 
                &mut *cu.logger,
 
                &setup.net_endpoint_setups,
 
                &setup.udp_endpoint_setups,
 
                &mut cu.ips.port_info,
 
                &deadline,
 
            )?;
 
            log!(
 
                cu.logger,
 
                "Successfully connected {} endpoints. info now {:#?} {:#?}",
 
                endpoint_manager.net_endpoint_store.endpoint_exts.len(),
 
                &cu.ips.port_info,
 
                &endpoint_manager,
 
            );
 
            // leader election and tree construction. Learn our role in the consensus tree,
 
            // from learning who are our children/parents (neighbors) in the consensus tree.
 
            let neighborhood = init_neighborhood(
 
                cu.ips.id_manager.connector_id,
 
                &mut *cu.logger,
 
                &mut endpoint_manager,
 
                &deadline,
 
            )?;
 
            log!(cu.logger, "Successfully created neighborhood {:?}", &neighborhood);
 
            // Put it all together with an initial round index of zero.
 
            let mut comm = ConnectorCommunication {
 
                round_index: 0,
 
                endpoint_manager,
 
                neighborhood,
 
                native_batches: vec![Default::default()],
 
                round_result: Ok(None), // no previous round yet
 
            };
 
            if cfg!(feature = "session_optimization") {
 
                // Perform the session optimization procedure, which may modify the
 
                // internals of the connector, rerouting ports, moving around connectors etc.
 
                session_optimize(&mut cu, &mut comm, &deadline)?;
 
            }
 
            log!(cu.logger, "connect() finished. setup phase complete");
 
            Ok(comm)
 
        };
 
        match try_complete() {
 
            Ok(comm) => {
 
                Ok(Self { unphased: cu, phased: ConnectorPhased::Communication(Box::new(comm)) })
 
            }
 
            Err(err) => Err((err, cu.logger)),
 
        }
 
    }
 
}
 

	
 
// Given a set of net_ and udp_ endpoints to setup,
 
// port information to flesh out (by discovering peers through channels)
 
// and a deadline in which to do it,
 
// try to return:
 
// - An EndpointManager, containing all the set up endpoints
 
// - new information about ports acquired through the newly-created channels
 
fn setup_endpoints_and_pair_ports(
 
    logger: &mut dyn Logger,
 
    net_endpoint_setups: &[NetEndpointSetup],
 
    udp_endpoint_setups: &[UdpEndpointSetup],
 
    port_info: &mut PortInfoMap,
 
    deadline: &Option<Instant>,
 
) -> Result<EndpointManager, ConnectError> {
 
    use ConnectError as Ce;
 
    const BOTH: Interest = Interest::READABLE.add(Interest::WRITABLE);
 
    const RETRY_PERIOD: Duration = Duration::from_millis(200);
 

	
 
    // The data for a net endpoint's setup in progress
 
    struct NetTodo {
 
        // becomes completed once sent_local_port && recv_peer_port.is_some()
 
        // we send local port if we haven't already and we receive a writable event
 
        // we recv peer port if we haven't already and we receive a readbale event
 
        todo_endpoint: NetTodoEndpoint,
 
        endpoint_setup: NetEndpointSetup,
 
        sent_local_port: bool,          // true <-> I've sent my local port
 
        recv_peer_port: Option<PortId>, // Some(..) <-> I've received my peer's port
 
    }
 

	
 
    // The data for a udp endpoint's setup in progress
 
    struct UdpTodo {
 
        // becomes completed once we receive our first writable event
 
        getter_for_incoming: PortId,
 
        sock: UdpSocket,
 
    }
 

	
 
    // Substructure of `NetTodo`, which represents the endpoint itself
 
    enum NetTodoEndpoint {
 
        Accepting(TcpListener),       // awaiting it's peer initiating the connection
 
        PeerInfoRecving(NetEndpoint), // awaiting info about peer port through the channel
 
    }
 
    ////////////////////////////////////////////
 

	
 
    // Start to construct our return values
 
    let mut poll = Poll::new().map_err(|_| Ce::PollInitFailed)?;
 
    let mut events =
 
        Events::with_capacity((net_endpoint_setups.len() + udp_endpoint_setups.len()) * 2 + 4);
 
    let [mut net_polled_undrained, udp_polled_undrained] = [VecSet::default(), VecSet::default()];
 
    let mut delayed_messages = vec![];
 
    let mut last_retry_at = Instant::now();
 
    let mut io_byte_buffer = IoByteBuffer::default();
 

	
 
    // Create net/udp todo structures, each already registered with poll
 
    let mut net_todos = net_endpoint_setups
 
        .iter()
 
        .enumerate()
 
        .map(|(index, endpoint_setup)| {
 
            let token = TokenTarget::NetEndpoint { index }.into();
 
            log!(logger, "Net endpoint {} beginning setup with {:?}", index, &endpoint_setup);
 
            let todo_endpoint = if let EndpointPolarity::Active = endpoint_setup.endpoint_polarity {
 
                let mut stream = TcpStream::connect(endpoint_setup.sock_addr)
 
                    .map_err(|_| Ce::TcpInvalidConnect(endpoint_setup.sock_addr))?;
 
                poll.registry().register(&mut stream, token, BOTH).unwrap();
 
                NetTodoEndpoint::PeerInfoRecving(NetEndpoint { stream, inbox: vec![] })
 
            } else {
 
                let mut listener = TcpListener::bind(endpoint_setup.sock_addr)
 
                    .map_err(|_| Ce::BindFailed(endpoint_setup.sock_addr))?;
 
                poll.registry().register(&mut listener, token, BOTH).unwrap();
 
                NetTodoEndpoint::Accepting(listener)
 
            };
 
            Ok(NetTodo {
 
                todo_endpoint,
 
                sent_local_port: false,
 
                recv_peer_port: None,
 
                endpoint_setup: endpoint_setup.clone(),
 
            })
 
        })
 
        .collect::<Result<Vec<NetTodo>, ConnectError>>()?;
 
    let udp_todos = udp_endpoint_setups
 
        .iter()
 
        .enumerate()
 
        .map(|(index, endpoint_setup)| {
 
            let mut sock = UdpSocket::bind(endpoint_setup.local_addr)
 
                .map_err(|_| Ce::BindFailed(endpoint_setup.local_addr))?;
 
            sock.connect(endpoint_setup.peer_addr)
 
                .map_err(|_| Ce::UdpConnectFailed(endpoint_setup.peer_addr))?;
 
            poll.registry()
 
                .register(&mut sock, TokenTarget::UdpEndpoint { index }.into(), Interest::WRITABLE)
 
                .unwrap();
 
@@ -652,423 +651,423 @@ fn setup_endpoints_and_pair_ports(
 
        .collect();
 
    let endpoint_manager = EndpointManager {
 
        poll,
 
        events,
 
        undelayed_messages: delayed_messages, // no longer delayed
 
        delayed_messages: Default::default(),
 
        net_endpoint_store: EndpointStore {
 
            endpoint_exts: net_endpoint_exts,
 
            polled_undrained: net_polled_undrained,
 
        },
 
        udp_endpoint_store: EndpointStore {
 
            endpoint_exts: udp_endpoint_exts,
 
            polled_undrained: udp_polled_undrained,
 
        },
 
        io_byte_buffer,
 
    };
 
    Ok(endpoint_manager)
 
}
 

	
 
// Given a fully-formed endpoint manager,
 
// construct the consensus tree with:
 
// 1. decentralized leader election
 
// 2. centralized tree construction
 
fn init_neighborhood(
 
    connector_id: ConnectorId,
 
    logger: &mut dyn Logger,
 
    em: &mut EndpointManager,
 
    deadline: &Option<Instant>,
 
) -> Result<Neighborhood, ConnectError> {
 
    use {ConnectError as Ce, Msg::SetupMsg as S, SetupMsg as Sm};
 

	
 
    // storage structure for the state of a distributed wave
 
    // (for readability)
 
    #[derive(Debug)]
 
    struct WaveState {
 
        parent: Option<usize>,
 
        leader: ConnectorId,
 
    }
 

	
 
    // kick off a leader-election wave rooted at myself
 
    // given the desired wave information
 
    // (e.g. don't inform my parent if they exist)
 
    fn do_wave(
 
        em: &mut EndpointManager,
 
        awaiting: &mut HashSet<usize>,
 
        ws: &WaveState,
 
    ) -> Result<(), ConnectError> {
 
        awaiting.clear();
 
        let msg = S(Sm::LeaderWave { wave_leader: ws.leader });
 
        for index in em.index_iter() {
 
            if Some(index) != ws.parent {
 
                em.send_to_setup(index, &msg)?;
 
                awaiting.insert(index);
 
            }
 
        }
 
        Ok(())
 
    }
 
    ///////////////////////
 
    /*
 
    Conceptually, we have two distinct disstributed algorithms back-to-back
 
    1. Leader election using echo algorithm with extinction.
 
        - Each connector initiates a wave tagged with their ID
 
        - Connectors participate in waves of GREATER ID, abandoning previous waves
 
        - Only the wave of the connector with GREATEST ID completes, whereupon they are the leader
 
    2. Tree construction
 
        - The leader broadcasts their leadership with msg A
 
        - Upon receiving their first announcement, connectors reply B, and send A to all peers
 
        - A controller exits once they have received A or B from each neighbor
 

	
 
    The actual implementation is muddier, because non-leaders aren't aware of termiantion of algorithm 1,
 
    so they rely on receipt of the leader's announcement to realize that algorithm 2 has begun.
 

	
 
    NOTE the distinction between PARENT and LEADER
 
    */
 
    log!(logger, "beginning neighborhood construction");
 
    if em.num_net_endpoints() == 0 {
 
        log!(logger, "Edge case of no neighbors! No parent an no children!");
 
        return Ok(Neighborhood { parent: None, children: VecSet::new(vec![]) });
 
    }
 
    log!(logger, "Have {} endpoints. Must participate in distributed alg.", em.num_net_endpoints());
 
    let mut awaiting = HashSet::with_capacity(em.num_net_endpoints());
 
    // 1+ neighbors. Leader can only be learned by receiving messages
 
    // loop ends when I know my sink tree parent (implies leader was elected)
 
    let election_result: WaveState = {
 
        // initially: No parent, I'm the best leader.
 
        let mut best_wave = WaveState { parent: None, leader: connector_id };
 
        // start a wave for this initial state
 
        do_wave(em, &mut awaiting, &best_wave)?;
 
        // with 1+ neighbors, progress is only made in response to incoming messages
 
        em.undelay_all();
 
        'election: loop {
 
            log!(logger, "Election loop. awaiting {:?}...", awaiting.iter());
 
            let (recv_index, msg) = em.try_recv_any_setup(logger, deadline)?;
 
            log!(logger, "Received from index {:?} msg {:?}", &recv_index, &msg);
 
            match msg {
 
                S(Sm::LeaderAnnounce { tree_leader }) => {
 
                    // A neighbor explicitly tells me who is the leader
 
                    // they become my parent, and I adopt their announced leader
 
                    let election_result =
 
                        WaveState { leader: tree_leader, parent: Some(recv_index) };
 
                    log!(logger, "Election lost! Result {:?}", &election_result);
 
                    assert!(election_result.leader >= best_wave.leader);
 
                    assert_ne!(election_result.leader, connector_id);
 
                    break 'election election_result;
 
                }
 
                S(Sm::LeaderWave { wave_leader }) => {
 
                    use Ordering as O;
 
                    match wave_leader.cmp(&best_wave.leader) {
 
                        O::Less => log!(
 
                            logger,
 
                            "Ignoring wave with Id {:?}<{:?}",
 
                            wave_leader,
 
                            best_wave.leader
 
                        ),
 
                        O::Greater => {
 
                            log!(
 
                                logger,
 
                                "Joining wave with Id {:?}>{:?}",
 
                                wave_leader,
 
                                best_wave.leader
 
                            );
 
                            best_wave = WaveState { leader: wave_leader, parent: Some(recv_index) };
 
                            log!(logger, "New wave state {:?}", &best_wave);
 
                            do_wave(em, &mut awaiting, &best_wave)?;
 
                            if awaiting.is_empty() {
 
                                log!(logger, "Special case! Only neighbor is parent. Replying to {:?} msg {:?}", recv_index, &msg);
 
                                em.send_to_setup(recv_index, &msg)?;
 
                            }
 
                        }
 
                        O::Equal => {
 
                            assert!(awaiting.remove(&recv_index));
 
                            log!(
 
                                logger,
 
                                "Wave reply from index {:?} for leader {:?}. Now awaiting {} replies",
 
                                recv_index,
 
                                best_wave.leader,
 
                                awaiting.len()
 
                            );
 
                            if awaiting.is_empty() {
 
                                if let Some(parent) = best_wave.parent {
 
                                    log!(
 
                                        logger,
 
                                        "Sub-wave done! replying to parent {:?} msg {:?}",
 
                                        parent,
 
                                        &msg
 
                                    );
 
                                    em.send_to_setup(parent, &msg)?;
 
                                } else {
 
                                    let election_result: WaveState = best_wave;
 
                                    log!(logger, "Election won! Result {:?}", &election_result);
 
                                    break 'election election_result;
 
                                }
 
                            }
 
                        }
 
                    }
 
                }
 
                msg @ S(Sm::YouAreMyParent) | msg @ S(Sm::MyPortInfo(_)) => {
 
                    log!(logger, "Endpont {:?} sent unexpected msg! {:?}", recv_index, &msg);
 
                    return Err(Ce::SetupAlgMisbehavior);
 
                }
 
                msg @ S(Sm::SessionScatter { .. })
 
                | msg @ S(Sm::SessionGather { .. })
 
                | msg @ Msg::CommMsg { .. } => {
 
                    log!(logger, "delaying msg {:?} during election algorithm", msg);
 
                    em.delayed_messages.push((recv_index, msg));
 
                }
 
            }
 
        }
 
    };
 

	
 
    // starting algorithm 2. Send a message to every neighbor
 
    // namely, send "YouAreMyParent" to parent (if they exist),
 
    // and LeaderAnnounce to everyone else
 
    log!(logger, "Starting tree construction. Step 1: send one msg per neighbor");
 
    awaiting.clear();
 
    for index in em.index_iter() {
 
        if Some(index) == election_result.parent {
 
            em.send_to_setup(index, &S(Sm::YouAreMyParent))?;
 
        } else {
 
            awaiting.insert(index);
 
            em.send_to_setup(
 
                index,
 
                &S(Sm::LeaderAnnounce { tree_leader: election_result.leader }),
 
            )?;
 
        }
 
    }
 
    // Receive one message from each neighbor to learn
 
    // whether they consider me their parent or not.
 
    let mut children = vec![];
 
    em.undelay_all();
 
    while !awaiting.is_empty() {
 
        log!(logger, "Tree construction_loop loop. awaiting {:?}...", awaiting.iter());
 
        let (recv_index, msg) = em.try_recv_any_setup(logger, deadline)?;
 
        log!(logger, "Received from index {:?} msg {:?}", &recv_index, &msg);
 
        match msg {
 
            S(Sm::LeaderAnnounce { .. }) => {
 
                // `recv_index` is not my child
 
                log!(
 
                    logger,
 
                    "Got reply from non-child index {:?}. Children: {:?}",
 
                    recv_index,
 
                    children.iter()
 
                );
 
                if !awaiting.remove(&recv_index) {
 
                    return Err(Ce::SetupAlgMisbehavior);
 
                }
 
            }
 
            S(Sm::YouAreMyParent) => {
 
                if !awaiting.remove(&recv_index) {
 
                    log!(
 
                        logger,
 
                        "Got reply from child index {:?}. Children before... {:?}",
 
                        recv_index,
 
                        children.iter()
 
                    );
 
                    return Err(Ce::SetupAlgMisbehavior);
 
                }
 
                // `recv_index` is my child
 
                children.push(recv_index);
 
            }
 
            msg @ S(Sm::MyPortInfo(_)) | msg @ S(Sm::LeaderWave { .. }) => {
 
                log!(logger, "discarding old message {:?} during election", msg);
 
            }
 
            msg @ S(Sm::SessionScatter { .. })
 
            | msg @ S(Sm::SessionGather { .. })
 
            | msg @ Msg::CommMsg { .. } => {
 
                log!(logger, "delaying msg {:?} during election", msg);
 
                em.delayed_messages.push((recv_index, msg));
 
            }
 
        }
 
    }
 
    // Neighborhood complete!
 
    children.shrink_to_fit();
 
    let neighborhood =
 
        Neighborhood { parent: election_result.parent, children: VecSet::new(children) };
 
    log!(logger, "Neighborhood constructed {:?}", &neighborhood);
 
    Ok(neighborhood)
 
}
 

	
 
// Connectors collect a map of type ConnectorId=>SessionInfo,
 
// representing a global view of the session's state at the leader.
 
// The leader rewrites its contents however they like (currently: nothing happens)
 
// and the map is again broadcasted, for each peer to make their local changes to
 
// reflect the results of the rewrite.
 
fn session_optimize(
 
    cu: &mut ConnectorUnphased,
 
    comm: &mut ConnectorCommunication,
 
    deadline: &Option<Instant>,
 
) -> Result<(), ConnectError> {
 
    use {ConnectError as Ce, Msg::SetupMsg as S, SetupMsg as Sm};
 
    log!(cu.logger, "Beginning session optimization");
 
    // populate session_info_map from a message per child
 
    let mut unoptimized_map: HashMap<ConnectorId, SessionInfo> = Default::default();
 
    let mut awaiting: HashSet<usize> = comm.neighborhood.children.iter().copied().collect();
 
    comm.endpoint_manager.undelay_all();
 
    while !awaiting.is_empty() {
 
        log!(
 
            cu.logger,
 
            "Session gather loop. awaiting info from children {:?}...",
 
            awaiting.iter()
 
        );
 
        let (recv_index, msg) =
 
            comm.endpoint_manager.try_recv_any_setup(&mut *cu.logger, deadline)?;
 
        log!(cu.logger, "Received from index {:?} msg {:?}", &recv_index, &msg);
 
        match msg {
 
            S(Sm::SessionGather { unoptimized_map: child_unoptimized_map }) => {
 
                if !awaiting.remove(&recv_index) {
 
                    log!(
 
                        cu.logger,
 
                        "Wasn't expecting session info from {:?}. Got {:?}",
 
                        recv_index,
 
                        &child_unoptimized_map
 
                    );
 
                    return Err(Ce::SetupAlgMisbehavior);
 
                }
 
                unoptimized_map.extend(child_unoptimized_map.into_iter());
 
            }
 
            msg @ S(Sm::YouAreMyParent)
 
            | msg @ S(Sm::MyPortInfo(..))
 
            | msg @ S(Sm::LeaderAnnounce { .. })
 
            | msg @ S(Sm::LeaderWave { .. }) => {
 
                log!(cu.logger, "discarding old message {:?} during election", msg);
 
            }
 
            msg @ S(Sm::SessionScatter { .. }) => {
 
                log!(
 
                    cu.logger,
 
                    "Endpoint {:?} sent unexpected scatter! {:?} I've not contributed yet!",
 
                    recv_index,
 
                    &msg
 
                );
 
                return Err(Ce::SetupAlgMisbehavior);
 
            }
 
            msg @ Msg::CommMsg(..) => {
 
                log!(cu.logger, "delaying msg {:?} during session optimization", msg);
 
                comm.endpoint_manager.delayed_messages.push((recv_index, msg));
 
            }
 
        }
 
    }
 
    log!(
 
        cu.logger,
 
        "Gathered all children's maps. ConnectorId set is... {:?}",
 
        unoptimized_map.keys()
 
    );
 
    // add my own session info to the map
 
    let my_session_info = SessionInfo {
 
        port_info: cu.ips.port_info.clone(),
 
        proto_components: cu.proto_components.clone(),
 
        serde_proto_description: SerdeProtocolDescription(cu.proto_description.clone()),
 
        endpoint_incoming_to_getter: comm
 
            .endpoint_manager
 
            .net_endpoint_store
 
            .endpoint_exts
 
            .iter()
 
            .map(|ee| ee.getter_for_incoming)
 
            .collect(),
 
    };
 
    unoptimized_map.insert(cu.ips.id_manager.connector_id, my_session_info);
 
    log!(cu.logger, "Inserting my own info. Unoptimized subtree map is {:?}", &unoptimized_map);
 
    // acquire the optimized info...
 
    let optimized_map = if let Some(parent) = comm.neighborhood.parent {
 
        // ... as a message from my parent
 
        log!(cu.logger, "Forwarding gathered info to parent {:?}", parent);
 
        let msg = S(Sm::SessionGather { unoptimized_map });
 
        comm.endpoint_manager.send_to_setup(parent, &msg)?;
 
        'scatter_loop: loop {
 
            log!(
 
                cu.logger,
 
                "Session scatter recv loop. awaiting info from children {:?}...",
 
                awaiting.iter()
 
            );
 
            let (recv_index, msg) =
 
                comm.endpoint_manager.try_recv_any_setup(&mut *cu.logger, deadline)?;
 
            log!(cu.logger, "Received from index {:?} msg {:?}", &recv_index, &msg);
 
            match msg {
 
                S(Sm::SessionScatter { optimized_map }) => {
 
                    if recv_index != parent {
 
                        log!(cu.logger, "I expected the scatter from my parent only!");
 
                        return Err(Ce::SetupAlgMisbehavior);
 
                    }
 
                    break 'scatter_loop optimized_map;
 
                }
 
                msg @ Msg::CommMsg { .. } => {
 
                    log!(cu.logger, "delaying msg {:?} during scatter recv", msg);
 
                    comm.endpoint_manager.delayed_messages.push((recv_index, msg));
 
                }
 
                msg @ S(Sm::SessionGather { .. })
 
                | msg @ S(Sm::YouAreMyParent)
 
                | msg @ S(Sm::MyPortInfo(..))
 
                | msg @ S(Sm::LeaderAnnounce { .. })
 
                | msg @ S(Sm::LeaderWave { .. }) => {
 
                    log!(cu.logger, "discarding old message {:?} during election", msg);
 
                }
 
            }
 
        }
 
    } else {
 
        // by computing it myself
 
        log!(cu.logger, "I am the leader! I will optimize this session");
 
        leader_session_map_optimize(&mut *cu.logger, unoptimized_map)?
 
    };
 
    log!(
 
        cu.logger,
 
        "Optimized info map is {:?}. Sending to children {:?}",
 
        &optimized_map,
 
        comm.neighborhood.children.iter()
 
    );
 
    log!(cu.logger, "All session info dumped!: {:#?}", &optimized_map);
 
    // extract my own ConnectorId's entry
 
    let optimized_info =
 
        optimized_map.get(&cu.ips.id_manager.connector_id).expect("HEY NO INFO FOR ME?").clone();
 
    // broadcast the optimized session info to my children
 
    let msg = S(Sm::SessionScatter { optimized_map });
 
    for &child in comm.neighborhood.children.iter() {
 
        comm.endpoint_manager.send_to_setup(child, &msg)?;
 
    }
 
    // apply local optimizations
 
    apply_my_optimizations(cu, comm, optimized_info)?;
 
    log!(cu.logger, "Session optimizations applied");
 
    Ok(())
 
}
 

	
 
// Defines the optimization function, consuming an optimized map,
 
// and returning an optimized map.
 
fn leader_session_map_optimize(
 
    logger: &mut dyn Logger,
 
    mut m: HashMap<ConnectorId, SessionInfo>,
 
    m: HashMap<ConnectorId, SessionInfo>,
 
) -> Result<HashMap<ConnectorId, SessionInfo>, ConnectError> {
 
    log!(logger, "Session map optimize START");
 
    // currently, it's the identity function
 
    log!(logger, "Session map optimize END");
 
    Ok(m)
 
}
 

	
 
// Modify the given connector's internals to reflect
 
// the given session info
 
fn apply_my_optimizations(
 
    cu: &mut ConnectorUnphased,
 
    comm: &mut ConnectorCommunication,
 
    session_info: SessionInfo,
 
) -> Result<(), ConnectError> {
 
    let SessionInfo {
 
        proto_components,
 
        port_info,
 
        serde_proto_description,
 
        endpoint_incoming_to_getter,
 
    } = session_info;
 
    // simply overwrite the contents
 
    println!("BEFORE: {:#?}\n{:#?}", cu, comm);
 
    cu.ips.port_info = port_info;
 
    assert!(cu.ips.port_info.invariant_preserved());
 
    cu.proto_components = proto_components;
 
    cu.proto_description = serde_proto_description.0;
 
    for (ee, getter) in comm
 
        .endpoint_manager
 
        .net_endpoint_store
 
        .endpoint_exts
 
        .iter_mut()
 
        .zip(endpoint_incoming_to_getter)
 
    {
 
        ee.getter_for_incoming = getter;
 
    }
 
    // println!("AFTER: {:#?}\n{:#?}", cu, comm);
 
    Ok(())
 
}
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