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Elaborated on how to archive a site.
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============
Pelican is a static site generator, written in Python.
This repository contains a pre-fabricated Pelican project and theme
you can use as a foundation on which to build your own static HTML
websites.
Pelican, together with Git and rsync, make it easy to compose, archive
and deploy static HTML websites.
Installing Pelican
==================
The easiest way to install Pelican is within a python virtual
environment. You can create a virtual environment à la carte with
virtualenv, or manage several virtual environments under a single
directory with virtualenvwrapper::
virtualenv cwi-pelican
cd cwi-pelican
. ./bin/activate
Once the virtual environment has been created and activated, use pip
to install Pelican and its dependencies::
pip install pelican
If you plan on using Markdown as a markup format, you’ll need to install the Markdown library::
pip install Markdown
Typographical enhancements can be enabled in your settings file, but
first the requisite Typogrify library must be installed::
pip install typogrify
Installing Pelican project template
-----------------------------------
To kick start your website development we have created a
pre-fabricated Pelican theme and project template with example
content. While you can install the template anywhere you like, for
this example, please clone the cwi-pelican-template in the root of
your Pelican virtual environment. Don't forget to use your own
username in the url::
git clone https://<username>@scm.cwi.nl/ITF/cwi-pelican-template cwi
Installing the Pelican CWI theme
--------------------------------
The cwi project template uses a corresponding CWI theme, but it must
be installed before Pelican can use it::
pelican-themes --symlink ${PWD}/cwi/theme/cwi
Usage
=====
To generate html output, go to the project directory and invoke Pelican via make::
cd cwi/projects/cwi
make html
Previewing
----------
Pelican has its own built-in server. You can invoke it with make; or
you can regenerate the HTML and serve it in one command::
make html serve
The server uses port 8000 by default. After starting the server point
you browser to the url: localhost:8000.
Uploading the generated HTML to a server
----------------------------------------
The Pelican Makefile contains several targets for uploading its
generated HTML. List all make's targets with::
make -n
To use rsync, edit the Makefile and customize the values of SSH_HOST,
SSH_USER and SSH_Target_DIR.
If CWI is hosting your site, SSH_HOST and SSH_TARGET_DIR name the host
and document root configured for you by ITF staff.
Archiving your site
-------------------
The url from which you cloned the cwi-pelican-template repository is
called the clone's 'origin.' To archive your clone you should change
its origin to point to a new repository and push it there. For
example, if I had created a new repository at scm.cwi.nl named
itf-pelican-site, I could push my site there with the following two
commands::
git remote add origin https://guravage@scm.cwi.nl/ITF/itf-pelican-site
git push -u origin master
Creating new Pelican projects
-----------------------------
Pelican provides a scrip, appropriately named 'pelican-quickstart', to
help create new project hierarchies. To use it, go to the projects
directory and invoke 'pelican-quickstart' at the command prompt. The
script will solicit your answers to a number of questions, and
generate your new project hierarchy accordingly.
The CWI Template and Theme
==========================
The project content is a hierarchy of folders and files containing
your content, the CWI theme and the Pelican generated HTML.
Content hierarchy structure
---------------------------
The first and most important hierarchy is the one that holds the
content of your website. Here is where you add your content that
becomes pages on your static website. Browse through the content
hierarchy to familiarize yourself with its structure and contents.
Folder names become Pelican categories, so folders named, 'blog',
'news', 'pages', 'private' and 'static' contain exactly what you
expect them to have. By default, files in the blog folder are
displayed on the index page. Files in the pages folder produce
corresponding tabs. The events.md file contains explicit links to
files in the news folder. The about.md file contains a link to a
static PDF file.
You can customize how Pelican will handle your content by editing the
configuration files: pelicanconf.py and publishconf.py::
├── projects
│ ├── cwi
│ │ ├── pelicanconf.py
│ │ ├── publishconf.py
│ │ ├── develop_server.sh
│ │ ├── fabfile.py
│ │ ├── Makefile
│ │ ├── content
│ │ │ ├── blog
│ │ │ │ └── cwi.md
│ │ │ ├── extras
│ │ │ │ ├── .htaccess
│ │ │ │ ├── .htpassword
│ │ │ ├── images
│ │ │ ├── news
│ │ │ │ ├── energy_projects.md
│ │ │ │ ├── jos_baeten_uva.md
│ │ │ │ └── linda_hardman_acm.md
│ │ │ ├── pages
│ │ │ │ ├── about.md
│ │ │ │ ├── contact.md
│ │ │ │ ├── events.md
│ │ │ │ └── news.md
│ │ │ ├── private
│ │ │ │ └── private.md
│ │ │ └── static
│ │ │ └── annual-report.pdf
CWI Theme hierarchy
-------------------
You need not change anything here. But if the need arises, here is
where you will affect your changes to the theme::
├── themes
├── cwi
│ ├── static
│ │ ├── css
│ │ │ ├── main.css
│ │ │ ├── pygment.css
│ │ │ ├── reset.css
│ │ │ ├── typogrify.css
│ │ │ └── wide.css
│ │ └── images
│ │ └── icons
│ │ ├── aboutme.png
│ │ ├── bitbucket.png
│ │ ├── cwi.jpg
│ │ ├── delicious.png
│ │ ├── facebook.png
│ │ ├── github.png
│ │ ├── gitorious.png
│ │ ├── gittip.png
│ │ ├── google-groups.png
│ │ ├── google-plus.png
│ │ ├── hackernews.png
│ │ ├── lastfm.png
│ │ ├── linkedin.png
│ │ ├── reddit.png
│ │ ├── rss.png
│ │ ├── slideshare.png
│ │ ├── speakerdeck.png
│ │ ├── stackoverflow.png
│ │ ├── twitter.png
│ │ ├── vimeo.png
│ │ └── youtube.png
│ └── templates
│ ├── analytics.html
│ ├── archives.html
│ ├── article.html
│ ├── article_infos.html
│ ├── author.html
│ ├── authors.html
│ ├── base.html
│ ├── base.html~
│ ├── category.html
│ ├── comments.html
│ ├── disqus_script.html
│ ├── github.html
│ ├── index.html
│ ├── page.html
│ ├── period_archives.html
│ ├── piwik.html
│ ├── tag.html
│ ├── taglist.html
│ ├── tags.html
│ ├── translations.html
│ └── twitter.html
Output hierarchy structure
--------------------------
Here is the structure of the HTML Pelican generates::
├── projects
│ ├── cwi
│ │ ├── output
│ │ │ ├── about.html
│ │ │ ├── archives.html
│ │ │ ├── author
│ │ │ │ └── moe-howard.html
│ │ │ ├── authors.html
│ │ │ ├── categories.html
│ │ │ ├── category
│ │ │ │ └── blog.html
│ │ │ ├── feeds
│ │ │ │ ├── all.atom.xml
│ │ │ │ └── blog.atom.xml
│ │ │ ├── index.html
│ │ │ ├── pages
│ │ │ │ ├── .htaccess
│ │ │ │ ├── .htpassword
│ │ │ │ ├── about.html
│ │ │ │ ├── contact.html
│ │ │ │ ├── energy_project.html
│ │ │ │ ├── events.html
│ │ │ │ ├── jos_baeten.html
│ │ │ │ ├── lynda_Hardman.html
│ │ │ │ ├── news.html
│ │ │ │ └── private.html
│ │ │ ├── static
│ │ │ │ └── annual-report.pdf
│ │ │ ├── tags.html
│ │ │ └── theme
│ │ │ ├── css
│ │ │ │ ├── main.css
│ │ │ │ ├── main.css~
│ │ │ │ ├── pygment.css
│ │ │ │ ├── reset.css
│ │ │ │ ├── typogrify.css
│ │ │ │ └── wide.css
│ │ │ └── images
│ │ │ └── icons
│ │ │ ├── aboutme.png
│ │ │ ├── bitbucket.png
│ │ │ ├── cwi.jpg
│ │ │ ├── cwi_orig.jpg
│ │ │ ├── delicious.png
│ │ │ ├── facebook.png
│ │ │ ├── github.png
│ │ │ ├── gitorious.png
│ │ │ ├── gittip.png
│ │ │ ├── google-groups.png
│ │ │ ├── google-plus.png
│ │ │ ├── hackernews.png
│ │ │ ├── lastfm.png
│ │ │ ├── linkedin.png
│ │ │ ├── reddit.png
│ │ │ ├── rss.png
│ │ │ ├── slideshare.png
│ │ │ ├── speakerdeck.png
│ │ │ ├── stackoverflow.png
│ │ │ ├── twitter.png
│ │ │ ├── vimeo.png
│ │ │ └── youtube.png
Pelican Documentation
=====================
You will find answers to all your Pelican questions in the Pelican
documentation. You will find the Pelican documentation at
com/en/3.5.0.
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